摘要: The term biotechnology first appeared in the programs of Scientific and Technological Research Council Turkey (TUBITAK) 1982. State Planning Organization (SPO) 1988 defined scientific fields. Moreover, it put forward an institutional framework suggested priority areas for research development. has been researching investing almost four decades. This review covers development science technology policy with its history, consensus consequences, bio-industries Turkey, activities at Turkish Universities. Details are provided by groups response to a common request information on their major publications field. grouped under thematic topics within broad theme biotechnology, summarized these topics. Although many aspects biotechnological being pursued appears that most field fermentation processes, environmental biomedical engineering.