Breastfeeding and maternal eating behaviours are associated with child eating behaviours: findings from the ROLO Kids Study.

摘要: BACKGROUND: Child eating behaviours can negatively contribute to the development of childhood obesity. This study investigated associations between breastfeeding habits, maternal and child behaviours, in 5-year-old children. METHODS: Secundigravida women were recruited ROLO dietary randomised controlled trial (Dublin, Ireland) followed up with their children 5 years age. Breastfeeding exposure duration obtained at postnatal infant follow-up 2 6 months years. At years, measured using Three Factor Eating Questionnaire Behaviour Questionnaire, respectively. Regression determined habits controlling for RCT group, education level, BMI childcare centile 5-year follow-up. RESULTS: There 230 mother pairs analysed. One hundred fifty-eight mothers had initiated breastfeeding. Median was 22 (IQR 33) weeks. Children who never breastfed more likely express a desire drink (B = -1.01, p = 0.022). Longer associated lower food responsiveness (B = -1.71, p = 0.003). Maternal uncontrolled positively responsiveness, emotional overeating undereating (B = 0.21, p < 0.001; B = 0.14, p = 0.005; p = 0.005, respectively). (B = 0.27, p < 0.001, B = 0.29, p = 0.004, CONCLUSION: Not short may obesogenic children, alongside including eating. These 'food approach' increase risk overweight/obesity as they are increased energy intake, hence importance research surrounding behaviours.