Why be an hermaphrodite
作者： ERIC L. CHARNOV , JAMES J. BULL , J. MAYNARD SMITH
DOI: 10.1038/263125A0
关键词:
摘要: MANY animals and most higher plants are hermaphrodites. The basic argument of this paper is that the sex habit a species determined by selection acting on number offspring produced individuals different types. differs radically from earlier explanations evolution hermaphroditism (reviewed Ghiselin)1,2, although it formally similar to recent explanation3 sequential hermaphroditism, in which function first as one then other.
nature.com
harvard.edu
core.ac.uk 
sci-hub.se 参考文章(11)
J Maynard Smith, George R Price, None, The Logic of Animal Conflict Nature. ,vol. 246, pp. 15- 18 ,(1973) , 10.1038/246015A0
Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection ,(1930)
Verne Grant, Genetics of Flowering Plants ,(1975)
Michael T. Ghiselin, The Evolution of Hermaphroditism Among Animals The Quarterly Review of Biology. ,vol. 44, pp. 189- 208 ,(1969) , 10.1086/406066
David G Lloyd, Female-predominant sex ratios in angiosperms Heredity. ,vol. 32, pp. 35- 44 ,(1974) , 10.1038/HDY.1974.3
Talbot H. Waterman, Harold J. Morowitz, Joseph G. Hoffman, Theoretical and Mathematical Biology Physics Today. ,vol. 18, pp. 64- 66 ,(1965) , 10.1063/1.3046954
D. LEWIS, MALE STERILITY IN NATURAL POPULATIONS OF HERMAPHRODITE PLANTS THE EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN FEMALES AND HERMAPHRODITES TO BE EXPECTED WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF INHERITANCE New Phytologist. ,vol. 40, pp. 56- 63 ,(1941) , 10.1111/J.1469-8137.1941.TB07028.X
H. G. Baker, Reproductive Methods as Factors in Speciation in Flowering Plants Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology. ,vol. 24, pp. 177- 191 ,(1959) , 10.1101/SQB.1959.024.01.019
Mary T. Kalin Arroyo, Peter H. Raven, THE EVOLUTION OF SUBDIOECY IN MORPHOLOGICALLY GYNODIOECIOUS SPECIES OF FUCHSIA SECT. ENCLIANDRA (ONAGRACEAE). Evolution. ,vol. 29, pp. 500- 511 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1558-5646.1975.TB00839.X
George Williams, Group Selection ,(1971)