Measurement of delta pH and membrane potential in isolated neurosecretory vesicles from bovine neurohypophyses.

作者: J.T. Russell , R.W. Holz

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)69106-4

关键词:

摘要: The steady state concentration ratios of [3H]methylamine and [14C]SCN- were measured to determine the pH gradient electrical potential, respectively, across membrane purified, intact, neurosecretory vesicles from bovine posterior pituitary. intravesicular was 5.8 when medium 7. Varying external had only a small effect on resulted in change gradient. Extrapolation zero yielded value 5.5 for pH. When 7, collapsed presence ammonium sulfate or combination nigericin K+. Measurement thiocyanate distribution vesicle suggested existence an inside negative potential. Mg2+ ATP caused marked shift potential +50 mV (inside positive) without altering This inhibited by carbonyl cyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone. possible roles large storage peptide hormones their secretion is discussed.

参考文章(21)
H B Pollard, O Zinder, P G Hoffman, O Nikodejevic, Regulation of the transmembrane potential of isolated chromaffin granules by ATP, ATP analogs, and external pH. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 251, pp. 4544- 4550 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)33236-2
R G Johnson, A Scarpa, Internal pH of isolated chromaffin vesicles. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 251, pp. 2189- 2191 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)33677-3
R.G. Johnson, A. Scarpa, L. Salganicoff, The internal pH of isolated serotonin containing granules of pig platelets. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 7061- 7068 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38029-8
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
FC GREENWOOD, WM HUNTER, JS GLOVER, THE PREPARATION OF 131I-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 89, pp. 114- 123 ,(1963) , 10.1042/BJ0890114
M. GINSBURG, M. IRELAND, BINDING OF VASOPRESSIN AND OXYTOCIN TO PROTEIN IN EXTRACTS OF BOVINE AND RABBIT NEUROHYPOPHYSES. Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 30, pp. 131- 145 ,(1964) , 10.1677/JOE.0.0300131
James T. Russell, Niels A. Thorn, ATP-induced release of vasopressin associated with phosphorylation of isolated bovine neurohypophyseal secretory granule membranes. European Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 87, pp. 495- 506 ,(1978) , 10.1530/ACTA.0.0870495
R. W. Holz, Evidence that catecholamine transport into chromaffin vesicles is coupled to vesicle membrane potential Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 75, pp. 5190- 5194 ,(1978) , 10.1073/PNAS.75.10.5190
Philip G. Hoffman, Oren Zinder, Olga Nikodijevic, Harvey B. Pollard, ATP-stimulated transmitter release and cyclic AMP synthesis in isolated chromaffin granules. Journal of Supramolecular Structure. ,vol. 4, pp. 181- 184 ,(1976) , 10.1002/JSS.400040205