Multiple hypoplastic duplicated urethral hydrodistension and simple end-to-end anastomosis to penoscrotal hypospadias: a novel technique

摘要: Complete urethral duplication is a rare congenital genitourinary anomaly with various symptoms. Since anatomical place of urethra greatly varies between cases, surgical management the patients personalized according to type and requires careful workup before planning for any intervention. In this case report, 4-year-old boy finding complete proximal hypospadiac presented double-stream voiding. He was passing normal stream urine through tract, while thin came out from meatal site. Examination revealed hypoplastic orthotopic an accessory penoscrotal urethra. The patient successfully managed hydrodistension technique which used resolve stricture dorsal followed by end-to-end anastomosis hypospadias. This approach gives insight that could be possibly considered as simple alternative avoid hypospadias repair comparatively challenging task.