A semiotic theory of life: Lotman’s principles of the universe of the mind

作者: Kalevi Kull

DOI: 10.1080/14688417.2015.1069203

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摘要: Literary scholar, cultural theorist and semiotician Juri Lotman (1922–1993) established the Tartu (and Tartu-Moscow) school of semiotics in 1960s. Besides his pioneering work culture, he also developed a theory general semiotics. We attempt to extract some principles from Lotman’s formulations that characterise core aspects semiosis, applicable both culture biosemiotics. These include: (1) principle code plurality; (2) incompatibility, or non-translatability; (3) autocommunication, translation; (4) semiosphere; (5) semiotic inheritance; (6) non-gradual evolution; (7) boundaries; (8) modelling.

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