Peer Learning in the Classroom

作者: N.M. Webb

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-08-044894-7.00616-3

关键词:

摘要: Collaborative peer-learning environments have received increased attention in classrooms due to the potential for improving student learning. This article explores social–behavioral, cognitive, and developmental mechanisms by which working with other students is thought benefit learning, detrimental processes that may occur during peer collaboration. It describes many ways small-group work be orchestrated bring about learning benefits prevent debilitating effects, such as preparing collaboratively, structuring interaction specific ways, addressing instructional practices of teachers.

参考文章(23)
Angela M. O'Donnell, James O'Kelly, Learning from peers: Beyond the rhetoric of positive results Educational Psychology Review. ,vol. 6, pp. 321- 349 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF02213419
David W. Johnson, Roger T. Johnson, Creative Controversy: Intellectual Challenge in the Classroom ,(1992)
Annemarie Sullivan Palincsar, Noreen M. Webb, Group processes in the classroom. Handbook of educational psychology. pp. 841- 873 ,(1996)
Elliot Aronson, The jigsaw classroom. Sage Publications, Inc., 275 South Beverly Drive, Beverly Hills, California 90212 ($12.95). pp. 146- 164 ,(1978) , 10.4324/9781003106760-7
Gavriel Salomon, Tamar Globerson, When teams do not function the way they ought to International Journal of Educational Research. ,vol. 13, pp. 89- 99 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0883-0355(89)90018-9
Richard S. Newman, Students' help seeking during problem solving: Influences of personal and contextual achievement goals. Journal of Educational Psychology. ,vol. 90, pp. 644- 658 ,(1998) , 10.1037/0022-0663.90.4.644
Aannemarie Sullivan Palinscar, Ann L. Brown, Reciprocal Teaching of Comprehension-Fostering and Comprehension-Monitoring Activities Cognition and Instruction. ,vol. 1, pp. 117- 175 ,(1984) , 10.1207/S1532690XCI0102_1
Neil Mercer, The quality of talk in children's collaborative activity in the classroom Learning and Instruction. ,vol. 6, pp. 359- 377 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0959-4752(96)00021-7