作者: Karl Olov Fagerström , Elsy-Britt Schildt
DOI: 10.1046/J.1360-0443.2003.00442.X
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摘要: The very low smoking prevalence in Sweden has received considerable attention. was the only country Europe to reach World Health Organizations' goal of less than 20% daily among adults by year 2000. Only 17% Swedish men smoke. Some have argued that this been achieved because Swedes use another form tobacco instead. a high level moist snuff product called 'snus'. Nineteen per cent adult and 1% women are users trend is increasing. Epidemiological studies failed find evidence snus causes cancers, including oral cancer. Its adverse effects on cardiovascular system debated, but certainly those smoking. Recent former smokers indicate many quit using snus. Forty-seven current 28% ex-smoking used at their last attempt stop association between consumption debated challenged. It may be gateway cigarette data found starting snus, later go while same risk for not with 43%. On balance, there reason believe having available population benefit public health. Repealing ban rest European Union might also some positive effect, depending marketing.