Purification and properties of recombinant Pneumocystis carinii dihydrofolate reductase

作者: Worachart Sirawaraporn , Jeffrey C. Edman , Daniel V. Santi

DOI: 10.1016/1046-5928(91)90088-Z

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摘要: Abstract Pneumocystis carinii dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) expressed in Escherichia coli was purified to homogeneity a single step using methotrexate-Sepharose affinity chromatography. The enzyme migrated as 24-kDa protein on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. sequence of the first 26 amino acids from N-terminus accord with that predicted DNA sequence. showed broad pH optimum maximum activity over range 6 7. activated by salts, maximal twofold activation at 50 150 mM KCl and 200 NaCl. Urea 2.5 M also increased twofold. Kinetic analysis revealed K m values for NADPH were 1.8 1.4 μM, respectively, k cat 70 s −1 . Inhibition studies verified trimethoprim pyrimethamine poor inhibitors P. DHFR little selectivity human DHFR. Trimetrexate piritrexim much more potent enzyme, but these are

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