作者: Berit Kertscher , Renée Speyer , Maria Palmieri , Chris Plant
DOI: 10.1007/S00455-013-9490-9
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摘要: Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a highly prevalent comorbidity in neurological patients and presents serious health threat, which may le to outcomes of aspiration pneumonia ranging from hospitalization death. Therefore, an early identification risk followed by accurate diagnosis oropharyngeal fundamental. This systematic review provides update currently available bedside screenings identify patients. An electronic search was carried out the databases PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, PsychInfo (formerly PsychLit), all hits 2008 up December 2012 were included review. Only studies with sufficient methodological quality considered, after psychometric characteristics screening tools determined. Two relevant identified, minimum sensitivity specificity ≥70 ≥60 %, respectively.