The Economics of Health Professional Education and Careers: Insights from a Literature Review

摘要: The health sector is shaped by its professionals. processes which they are selected for training, trained, and then deployed therefore critical the functioning of any system. market professional education wide ranging, encompassing multiple types professionals with different lengths depths from community workers to specialist physicians. objective this paper inform design policies better manage labor forces documenting what known about influence on formation process. It aims address issues a global perspective, seeking out patterns difference between low, middle, high income countries across regions world. also understand evolution professions markets over last 30 years, cover all professional, although constraints literature engendered focus physicians nurses. This study focuses influences stages professional’s career considered as those that involve formal, accredited education. A scoping review was undertaken evidence following questions: have been large regional trends in development professions?; how these affected decisions current potential professionals?; base value effectiveness types?; has evolved, interrelationships care markets? Chapter one gives introduction. collected answer four questions discussed chapter’s two five. six draws conclusions, including policy implications existing areas where gaps suggest need further research.