Supportive care versus supportive care and combination chemotherapy in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Does chemotherapy make a difference?

作者: Patricia A. Ganz , Robert A. Figlin , Charles M. Haskell , Nancy la Soto , Jessie Siau

DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19890401)63:7<1271::AID-CNCR2820630707>3.0.CO;2-6

关键词:

摘要: Current chemotherapy treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer has demonstrated some objective responses, but is still largely palliative. This report reviews the results a randomized trial in patients with advanced which compared supportive care (treatment palliative radiation, psychosocial support, analgesics, nutritional support) to plus combination cisplatin and vinblastine. Although receiving had slightly longer median survival (20.43 weeks versus 13.57 weeks), it was not statistically significant (P = 0.09). In addition, experienced serious toxicity, showed no benefit terms quality life as measured by Karnofsky performance status score. The authors conclude that contemporary provides only modest should be considered standard therapy. Future investigations unresectable continue utilize control arms provide high-quality care.

参考文章(20)
Zelen M, Strategy and alternate randomized designs in cancer clinical trials. Cancer treatment reports. ,vol. 66, pp. 1095- ,(1982)
E Rapp, J L Pater, A Willan, Y Cormier, N Murray, W K Evans, D I Hodson, D A Clark, R Feld, A M Arnold, Chemotherapy can prolong survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer--report of a Canadian multicenter randomized trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 6, pp. 633- 641 ,(1988) , 10.1200/JCO.1988.6.4.633
Yvon Cormier, Dollard Bergeron, Jacques La Forge, Michel Lavandier, Marcien Fournier, Jacques Chenard, Marc Desmeules, Benefits of polychemotherapy in advanced non-small-cell bronchogenic carcinoma Cancer. ,vol. 50, pp. 845- 849 ,(1982) , 10.1002/1097-0142(19820901)50:5<845::AID-CNCR2820500507>3.0.CO;2-S
Ian F. Tannock, Treating the Patient, Not Just the Cancer The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 317, pp. 1534- 1535 ,(1987) , 10.1056/NEJM198712103172409
Susan S. Ellenberg, Randomization Designs in Comparative Clinical Trials New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 310, pp. 1404- 1408 ,(1984) , 10.1056/NEJM198405243102141
Ronald Feld, Quality of life in patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with chemotherapy European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 23, pp. 357- 359 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0277-5379(87)90369-5
Alan Coates, C. Fischer Dillenbeck, D.R. McNeil, S.B. Kaye, K. Sims, R.M. Fox, R.L. Woods, G.W. Milton, J. Solomon, M.H.N. Tattersall, On the receiving end—II. Linear analogue self-assessment (LASA) in evaluation of aspects of the quality of life of cancer patients receiving therapy European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 19, pp. 1633- 1637 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0277-5379(83)90096-2