作者: Katsuyuki Utaka , Yukitoshi Kushiro , Shigeyuki Akiba , Yukio Noda
DOI:
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摘要: An optical modulation element is disclosed in which a diffraction grating formed along waveguide for guiding unmodulated incident light and inclined to the direction of travel light, structure provided changing refractive index portion where formed. can be effected by voltage application, current injection or irradiation.