Implications of fisheries impacts to seabed biodiversity and ecosystem-based management

摘要: Biodiversity has many key roles in ecosystems, and elements of biodiversity support fish species therefore also fisheries. At the same time, cooperation fisheries often affect seabed biodiversity. Furthermore, may change composition communities, we illustrate why changes communities can matter to These issues should management. research by definition addresses heterogeneity this influence nature questions science seeks address how empirical studies are designed. However, date not been fully incorporated into mainstream science. We aim facilitate transition a more transdisciplinary framework, move beyond fisheries-focused Human pressure is increasing, ecosystems affected cumulative impacts from different sources disturbance. discuss insights ecosystem function research, advocate for focus on disturbance resilience. consider these be critical ecosystem-based The ecological systems services that they generate either degraded less smaller range human values, or resorted. choice ours. development participatory multi-sector management integrates institutions contribute cultural, social, economic, values ocean governance.