A biosystematic basis for pelagic biodiversity

摘要: Biodiversity can be considered to a human appreciation of the biological entity diversity. Diversity expressed numerically on basis taxa found, but it also as contribution specimen diversity, for which formula is proposed. sum taxonomic or numerical and ecological, genetical, historical, phylogenetic Moreover, each group, larger taxon, has its own characteristic These types diversity are separately. One tentatively proposed calculate overall in nature variable, demonstrated diagram comparison with societyinduced changes. pelagic fluctuates differently from biomass fluctuations, fluctuations influence fluctuations. From scientific an environmental preservation point view, special studies should devoted Indo-Malayan neritic oceanic waters, temperate subtropical tropical waters general, especially Atlantic Pacific Central waters.