GIS-based environmental analysis of fox and canine lungworm distribution: an epidemiological study of Angiostrongylus vasorum and Crenosoma vulpis in red foxes from Slovakia.
作者： Viktória Čabanová , Martina Miterpáková , Michal Druga , Zuzana Hurníková , Daniela Valentová
DOI: 10.1007/S00436-017-5728-Z
关键词:
摘要: Over a period of intervening years, the distribution two canine cardiopulmonary metastrongylid nematodes, Angiostrongylus vasorum and Crenosoma vulpis, has been recognised in Central Europe. Here, we report first epidemiological research conducted red foxes from Slovakia potential influence selected environmental variables on parasites’ occurrence, quantified by logistic regression. The models revealed that C. vulpis is not significantly influenced any variables, parasite present whole area under study. Models for A. some weak as it tends to occur drier areas with lower proportion forest. Moreover, shows typical spatial clustering occurs endemic foci identified mainly eastern part Slovakia. A cluster infection was also found north-eastern region, where average winter air temperature regularly falls below − 10 °C.
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