Futility and rationing

作者: Nancy S. Jecker , Lawrence J. Schneiderman

DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(92)90111-N

关键词:

摘要: … In 1989, consumers, private insurers, and state and federal programs spent a record total of more than $604 billion dollars, or 11.6% of the gross national product (GNP), on health care. …

参考文章(77)
Kjellstrand Cm, Westlie L, Umen A, Nestrud S, Mortality, morbidity, and life satisfaction in the very old dialysis patient. Asaio Journal. ,vol. 30, pp. 21- 30 ,(1984)
Cost should not be a factor in medical care. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 302, pp. 697- ,(1980) , 10.1056/NEJM198003203021226
Robert M. Veatch, A theory of medical ethics ,(1981)
Daniel Callahan, Paul Homer, Martha Holstein, A Good Old Age: The Paradox of Setting Limits ,(1990)
Claudia Mills, The Graying of America Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly. ,vol. 8, pp. 1- 5 ,(1988) , 10.13021/G8PPPQ.81988.987
R.S. Gulati, G.L. Bhan, M.A. Horan, CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION OF OLD PEOPLE The Lancet. ,vol. 322, pp. 267- 269 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(83)90244-1