Life cycle assessment (LCA) of solid waste management strategies in Tehran: landfill and composting plus landfill.
作者： MA Abduli , Abolghasem Naghib , Mansoor Yonesi , Ali Akbari , None
DOI: 10.1007/S10661-010-1707-X
关键词:
摘要: As circumstances of operating and maintenance activities for landfilling composting in Tehran metropolis differ from those cities developed countries, it was concluded to have an environmental impact comparison between the current solid waste management (MSW) strategies: (1) landfill, (2) plus landfill. Life cycle assessment (LCA) used compare these scenarios MSW Tehran, Iran. The Eco-Indicator 99 is applied as method considering surplus energy, climate change, acidification, respiratory effect, carcinogenesis, ecotoxicity ozone layer depletion points aspects. One ton municipal selected functional unit. According comparisons, landfill scenario causes less damage human health scenario. However, its damages both mineral fossil resources well ecosystem quality are higher than Thus, had a integrated will ultimately be most efficient approach terms economic benefits. In this paper, cost evaluation shows that unit per 15.28 26.40 US$, respectively. Results show preferable option aspects situation.
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