The fine structure of the feline superior vestibular nucleus: Identification and synaptology of the primary vestibular afferents

作者: Gary E. Korte , Victor L. Friedrich

DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90867-9

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The superior vestibular nucleus of the cat and its primary afferents were examined by light electron microscopy. branch within in a sheet-like pattern, transverse plane. dendritic fields many secondary neurons are shaped like discs also oriented This relation between may be relevant to convergence innervating particular endorgans onto neurons. Synaptic boutons SV divided into 3 putative types on basis size shape their synaptic vesicles. afferent bouton was identified comparing two sides after unilateral lesions ganglion. Its contain round vesicles 40 nm average diameter associated with prominent postsynaptic densities; other smaller, vesicles, pleomorphic largely contact proximal dendrites, appendages, cell somata In animals receiving ganglion allowed survive long enough for disappear (5–6 days), there occurs denervated as compared normal SV: (1) decrease fraction somal surface covered small vesicles; (2) ratio: number addition, appears lesioned side new group smaller than those from control side. These observations suggest plastic changes response deafferentation, related marked behavioral recovery which few days lesion

参考文章(70)
B. Cohen, The Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex Arc Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 477- 540 ,(1974) , 10.1007/978-3-642-65942-3_12
A. Brodal, Anatomy of the Vestibular Nuclei and their Connections Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 239- 352 ,(1974) , 10.1007/978-3-642-65942-3_9
Alf Brodal, Ottavio Pompeiano, The vestibular nuclei in the cat Journal of Anatomy. ,vol. 91, pp. 438- ,(1957)
R. L. Holmes, The Brain Stem of the Cat Journal of Anatomy. ,vol. 105, pp. 416- 417 ,(1969)
Marilyn G. Farquhar, George E. Palade, CELL JUNCTIONS IN AMPHIBIAN SKIN Journal of Cell Biology. ,vol. 26, pp. 263- 291 ,(1965) , 10.1083/JCB.26.1.263
James S. King, The synaptic cluster (glomerulus) in the inferior olivary nucleus. The Journal of Comparative Neurology. ,vol. 165, pp. 387- 399 ,(1976) , 10.1002/CNE.901650307
D. W. F. Schwarz, I. E. Schwarz, J. M. Fredrickson, Fine Structure of the Medial and Descending Vestibular Nuclei in Normal Rats and After Unilateral Transection of the Vestibular Nerve Acta Oto-laryngologica. ,vol. 84, pp. 80- 90 ,(1977) , 10.3109/00016487709123945
Constantino Sotelo, Sanford L. Palay, The fine structure of the lateral vestibular nucleus in the rat. II. synaptic organization Brain Research. ,vol. 18, pp. 93- 115 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0006-8993(70)90459-2