Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C virus in the blood donor population of Rio de Janeiro
作者： B. O. M. Vanderborght , A. M. M. Reis , C. D. Rouzere , R. Salgado Silva , C. R. T. Yoshida
DOI: 10.1111/J.1423-0410.1993.TB02128.X
关键词:
摘要: The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies in 2,557 asymptomatic volunteer Brazilian blood donors is reported. Using the line immunoassay (Inno-LIA) as a confirmatory test on ELISA anti-HCV-positive reacting sera, rate 2.7% for anti-HCV positivity was found. By comparison, prevalences 1.6% B surface antigen, 0.9% Treponema pallidum, 0.4% human immunodeficiency and 0.04% Trypanosoma cruzi were observed. Only 57% HCV-positive had elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels. previous criteria, based surrogate markers (ALT > or = 50 IU/l anti-hepatitis core antibody), HCV infection at that time, only 25% donations would have been eliminated. In view high reactivity among donor population poor reliability markers, it recommended routine screening introduced.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(19)
E A Henchal, J R Putnak, The dengue viruses. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. ,vol. 3, pp. 376- 396 ,(1990) , 10.1128/CMR.3.4.376
Juan I Esteban, Antonio González, José M Hernández, Luis Viladomiu, Carmen Sánchez, Juan C López-Talavera, David Lucea, Carmen Martin-Vega, Xavier Vidal, Rafael Esteban, Jaime Guardia, None, Evaluation of antibodies to hepatitis C virus in a study of transfusion-associated hepatitis. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 323, pp. 1107- 1112 ,(1990) , 10.1056/NEJM199010183231605
H. G. Schatzmayr, C. F. T. Yoshida, E. Lampe, M. A. Travassos-Da-Rosa, C. D. Rouzere, B. O. M. Vanderborght, R. M. R. Nogueira, Human antibodies to dengue and yellow fever do not react in diagnostic assays for hepatitis C virus. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. ,vol. 25, pp. 1131- 1135 ,(1992)
Terukatsu Arima, Akihisa Takamizawa, Chisato Mori, Shigeki Murakami, Chie Kaji, Junji Fujita, A lambda gt11-cDNA clone specific for chronic hepatitis C generated from pooled serum presumably infected by hepatitis C virus. Gastroenterologia Japonica. ,vol. 24, pp. 545- 548 ,(1989) , 10.1007/BF02773883
C Gonzalez, R Perez Alvarez, L Rodrigo Séez, Intrafamilial spread of hepatitis C virus. Infection. ,vol. 19, pp. 431- 433 ,(1991) , 10.1007/BF01726456
Jules L. Dienstag, Non-A, non-B hepatitis. I. Recognition, epidemiology, and clinical features Gastroenterology. ,vol. 85, pp. 439- 462 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0016-5085(83)90336-0
D E Pollet, E L Saman, D C Peeters, H M Warmenbol, L M Heyndrickx, C J Wouters, G Beelaert, G van der Groen, H Van Heuverswyn, Confirmation and differentiation of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 1 and 2 with a strip-based assay including recombinant antigens and synthetic peptides. Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 37, pp. 1700- 1707 ,(1991) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/37.10.1700
Anders Widell, Bengt Göuran Hansson, Erik Nordenfelt, Erik Berntorp, Torkil Moestrup, Holger Hansson, Hugo P. Johansson, Antibody to a hepatitis C virus related protein among patients at high risk for hepatitis B. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 23, pp. 19- 24 ,(1991) , 10.3109/00365549109023369
H. Rollag, S. A. Evesen, S. S. Fröland, A. Glomstein, Prevalence of antibodies against hepatitis C virus in Norwegians with congenital coagulation factor defects treated with plasma products from small pools. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 9, pp. 612- 614 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF01967219
Q. Choo, G Kuo, A. Weiner, L. Overby, D. Bradley, M Houghton, Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome Science. ,vol. 244, pp. 359- 362 ,(1989) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.2523562