Alcohol screening results in elderly male veterans: association with health status and mortality.
作者： Isabelle Peytremann Bridevaux , Katharine A. Bradley , Chris L. Bryson , Mary B. McDonell , Stephan D. Fihn
DOI: 10.1111/J.1532-5415.2004.52414.X
关键词:
摘要: Objectives: To evaluate the association between alcohol screening results and health status or mortality in elderly patients. Design: Cross-sectional longitudinal cohort studies. Setting: Primary care clinics at seven Veterans Affairs medical centers. Participants: A total of 16,958 male patients aged 65 older. Measurements: Alcohol questionnaires were used to divide into four mutually exclusive groups: drinkers who screened negative positive for problem drinking nondrinkers (in previous year) drinking. subset (n=12,491) completed a measure status, Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (SF-36). All-cause was ascertained using data over mean follow-up 2.8 years. Results: Forty-eight percent participants reported year. Half The SF-36 item scores consistently higher than problems those positive. Similarly, survival better (mortality hazard ratio (HR)=0.74, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.68–0.82) HR=0.87, CI=0.80–0.95). Nondrinkers had poorest survival, whereas best survival. Conclusion: Elderly did not drink
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