Are patients at Veterans Affairs medical centers sicker? A comparative analysis of health status and medical resource use.

作者: Zia Agha , Richard P. Lofgren , Jerome V. VanRuiswyk , Peter M. Layde

DOI: 10.1001/ARCHINTE.160.21.3252

关键词:

摘要: Background The Veterans Affairs (VA) health system has been criticized for being inefficient based on comparisons of VA care with non-VA care. Whether such are biased by differences between the patient population and is not known. Our objective to determine if patients different from in terms status medical resource use. Method We analyzed 128,099 records National Health Interview Survey years 1993 1994. compared general self report status, number conditions, outpatient physician visits, hospital admissions, days each year. Results had poorer (odds ratio [OR], 14.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 10.7-20.2), more conditions (OR, 14; CI, 10.5-18.7), higher use 3.7 3 or visits per year; OR 5.4 admissions OR, 7.7 21 spent a year). However, after controlling sociodemographic differences, similar population. Conclusion Large subsequent exist Therefore, need take these into account. Furthermore, planning allocation within should be data extrapolated populations.

参考文章(28)
Richard N. Winickoff, Michael A. Fischer, Barry J. August, Appropriateness of short-stay admissions for procedures in six Veterans Affairs hospitals. QRB - Quality Review Bulletin. ,vol. 17, pp. 386- 391 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0097-5990(16)30489-4
L Aday, R Anderson, A framework for the study of access to medical care. Health Services Research. ,vol. 9, pp. 208- 220 ,(1974)
RONALD ANDERSEN, JOHN F. NEWMAN, Societal and Individual Determinants of Medical Care Utilization in the United States Milbank Quarterly. ,vol. 83, pp. 95- 124 ,(1973) , 10.1111/J.1468-0009.2005.00428.X
GEORGE A. KAPLAN, TERRY CAMACHO, PERCEIVED HEALTH AND MORTALITY: A NINE-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF THE HUMAN POPULATION LABORATORY COHORT American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 117, pp. 292- 304 ,(1983) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AJE.A113541
M. Heliövaara, A. Aromaa, T. Klaukka, P. Knekt, M. Joukamaa, O. Impivaara, Reliability and validity of interview data on chronic diseases The mini-Finland health survey Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. ,vol. 46, pp. 181- 191 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0895-4356(93)90056-7
Carolee A. DeVito, Robert O. Morgan, Beth A. Virnig, Use of Veterans Affairs Medical Care by Enrollees in Medicare HMOs The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 337, pp. 1013- 1014 ,(1997) , 10.1056/NEJM199710023371418
S Greenland, Modeling and variable selection in epidemiologic analysis. American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 79, pp. 340- 349 ,(1989) , 10.2105/AJPH.79.3.340
Carol Vincent, Kerry Chamberlain, Nigel Long, Mental and physical health status in a community sample of New Zealand Vietnam War veterans. Australian Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 18, pp. 58- 62 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1753-6405.1994.TB00196.X