In Vivo Reprogramming for CNS Repair: Regenerating Neurons from Endogenous Glial Cells.

作者: Hedong Li , Gong Chen

DOI: 10.1016/J.NEURON.2016.08.004

关键词:

摘要: Neuroregeneration in the CNS has proven to be difficult despite decades of research. The old dogma that CNS neurons cannot regenerated adult mammalian brain been overturned; however, endogenous neurogenesis appears insufficient for repair. Stem cell therapy once held promise generating large quantities CNS, but immunorejection and long-term functional integration remain major hurdles. In this Perspective, we discuss use in vivo reprogramming as an emerging technology regenerate from glial cells inside spinal cord. Besides demonstrated successfully pancreas, heart, liver may adopted other organs. Although challenges translating into clinical therapies, anticipate that revolutionize regenerative medicine by using a patient's own internal tissue

参考文章(127)
Ziyuan Guo, Lei Zhang, Zheng Wu, Yuchen Chen, Fan Wang, Gong Chen, In vivo direct reprogramming of reactive glial cells into functional neurons after brain injury and in an Alzheimer’s disease model Cell Stem Cell. ,vol. 14, pp. 188- 202 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.STEM.2013.12.001
Simona Neumann, Frank Bradke, Marc Tessier-Lavigne, Allan I. Basbaum, Regeneration of Sensory Axons within the Injured Spinal Cord Induced by Intraganglionic cAMP Elevation Neuron. ,vol. 34, pp. 885- 893 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0896-6273(02)00702-X
Jared M. Cregg, Marc A. DePaul, Angela R. Filous, Bradley T. Lang, Amanda Tran, Jerry Silver, Functional regeneration beyond the glial scar. Experimental Neurology. ,vol. 253, pp. 197- 207 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.EXPNEUROL.2013.12.024
Lixiang Ma, Baoyang Hu, Yan Liu, Scott Christopher Vermilyea, Huisheng Liu, Lu Gao, Yan Sun, Xiaoqing Zhang, Su-Chun Zhang, Human embryonic stem cell-derived GABA neurons correct locomotion deficits in quinolinic acid-lesioned mice. Cell Stem Cell. ,vol. 10, pp. 455- 464 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.STEM.2012.01.021
O. Lindvall, B. Gustavii, B. Åstedt, T. Lindholm, S. Rehncrona, P. Brundin, H. Widner, A. Björklund, K.L. Leenders, R. Frackowiak, J.C. Rothwell, C.D. Marsden, B. Johnels, G. Steg, R. Freedman, B.J. Hopper, Å. Seiger, I. Strömberg, M.BygdemanL. Olson, Fetal dopamine-rich mesencephalic grafts in Parkinson's disease. The Lancet. ,vol. 332, pp. 1483- 1484 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(88)90950-6
Roger A Barker, Jessica Barrett, Sarah L Mason, Anders Björklund, Fetal dopaminergic transplantation trials and the future of neural grafting in Parkinson's disease Lancet Neurology. ,vol. 12, pp. 84- 91 ,(2013) , 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70295-8
Jian Ge, Jun Xu, Qiang Zhang, Yang Zhao, Hongkui Deng, Pingping Hou, Yanqin Li, Xu Zhang, Chun Liu, Jingyang Guan, Honggang Li, Ting Zhao, Junqing Ye, Weifeng Yang, Kang Liu, Pluripotent Stem Cells Induced from Mouse Somatic Cells by Small-Molecule Compounds Science. ,vol. 341, pp. 651- 654 ,(2013) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1239278
Pauline Dergham, Benjamin Ellezam, Charles Essagian, Hovsep Avedissian, William D. Lubell, Lisa McKerracher, Rho Signaling Pathway Targeted to Promote Spinal Cord Repair The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 22, pp. 6570- 6577 ,(2002) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-15-06570.2002
Osahiko Tsuji, Kyoko Miura, Yohei Okada, Kanehiro Fujiyoshi, Masahiko Mukaino, Narihito Nagoshi, Kazuya Kitamura, Gentaro Kumagai, Makoto Nishino, Shuta Tomisato, Hisanobu Higashi, Toshihiro Nagai, Hiroyuki Katoh, Kazuhisa Kohda, Yumi Matsuzaki, Michisuke Yuzaki, Eiji Ikeda, Yoshiaki Toyama, Masaya Nakamura, Shinya Yamanaka, Hideyuki Okano, Therapeutic potential of appropriately evaluated safe-induced pluripotent stem cells for spinal cord injury Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 107, pp. 12704- 12709 ,(2010) , 10.1073/PNAS.0910106107
Jerry Silver, Jared H. Miller, Regeneration beyond the glial scar Nature Reviews Neuroscience. ,vol. 5, pp. 146- 156 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NRN1326