摘要: Nominal responses are the natural way for people to report actions or opinions. Because nominal do not generate numerical data, they have been underutilized in behavioral research. On those occasions which elicited, customarily aggregated over trials so that large-sample statistics can be employed. A new analysis is proposed directly associates differences among with particular sources factorial designs. pair of either matches does not; when match, vary. That analogue variance incorporated “variance” (Nanova ) procedure, wherein proportions associated play same role as sums squares an anova . The Nanova table structured like ANOVA table. significance levels N ratios formed by comparing determined resampling. Fictitious examples featuring independent groups and repeated measures designs presented. Windows program available.