Intra‐abdominal pressure, sagittal abdominal diameter and obesity comorbidity

摘要: Objectives. To determine relationship of intraabdominal pressure to central obesity and the comorbidity obesity. Design. Non-randomized, prospective. Setting. University hospital, operating room. Subjects. Eighty-four anaesthetized consecutive patients prior gastric bypass for morbid five non-obese before colectomy ulcerative colitis. Main outcome measures. Weight, body mass index (BMI), co-morbid history, sagittal abdominal diameter, waist:hip (W∶H) ratio urinary bladder pressure, as an estimate intra-abdominal pressure. Results. Urinary was greater in obese than (18±0.7 vs. 7±1.6 cm H2O, P < 0.001), correlated with diameter (r = +0.67, 0.001) (P 0.05) with, those without, morbidity probably (hypoventilation, gastroesophageal reflux, venous stasis, stress incontinence, incisional hernia) or possibly (hypertension, diabetes) due increased pressure. W∶H men +0.6, but not women −0.3). Conclusions. Increased associated which contributed obesity-related comorbidity. a reliable indicator who often have both peripheral obesity. Further studies are needed evaluate between Type II diabetes hypertension.