作者: U. Maver , T. Maver , Z. Persin , M. Mozetic , A. Vesel
DOI: 10.5772/51060
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摘要: Atomic force microscopy is a powerful characterization tool for polymer science, capable of revealing surface structures with superior spatial resolution [1]. The universal character repulsive forces between the tip and sample, which are employed analysis in AFM, enables examination even single molecules without disturbance their integrity [2]. Being initially developed as analogue scanning tunneling (STM) high-resolution profiling non-conducting surfaces, AFM has into multifunctional technique suitable topography, adhesion, mechanical, other properties on scales from tens microns to nanometers [3].