Effects of Prenatal Lead Exposure on Infant Size at Birth

作者: R. L. Bornschein , J. Grote , T. Mitchell , P. A. Succop , K. N. Dietrich

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0847-5_18

关键词:

摘要: It is well established that high levels of maternal lead exposure during pregnancy can result in a spectrum adverse outcomes for the foetus, including spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, preterm delivery, and small-for-gestational-age deliveries. Less known about lead-related intrauterine growth retardation at encountered by general population. In an interim analysis data from 202 inner-city infants, prenatal was inversely related to birth weight length. Maternal blood (PbB) concentrations ranged 1 26 µg dl−1 \(\left( {\bar x = 7.6} \right)\). The effect varied negative 58 g per natural log unit increment PbB 18-year-old mothers 601 30-year-old mothers.

参考文章(16)
C Waternaux, A Leviton, D C Bellinger, H L Needleman, M L Nichols, M B Rabinowitz, Early sensory-motor development and prenatal exposure to lead. Neurobehavioral toxicology and teratology. ,vol. 6, pp. 387- 402 ,(1984)
Thomas Oliver, Lead poisoning and the race. The Eugenics Review. ,vol. 3, pp. 83- 93 ,(1911)
Calvin J. Hobel, Lee Youkeles, Alan Forsythe, Prenatal and intrapartum high-risk screening American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 135, pp. 1051- 1056 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0002-9378(79)90735-X
Herbert L Needleman, Michael Rabinowitz, Alan Leviton, Shai Linn, Stephen Schoenbaum, The Relationship Between Prenatal Exposure to Lead and Congenital Anomalies JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 251, pp. 2956- 2959 ,(1984) , 10.1001/JAMA.1984.03340460034021
R. E. Lane, Care Of The Lead Worker Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 6, pp. 125- 143 ,(1949) , 10.1136/OEM.6.3.125
A J McMichael, G V Vimpani, E F Robertson, P A Baghurst, P D Clark, The Port Pirie cohort study: maternal blood lead and pregnancy outcome. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. ,vol. 40, pp. 18- 25 ,(1986) , 10.1136/JECH.40.1.18
A K Khera, D G Wibberley, J G Dathan, Placental and stillbirth tissue lead concentrations in occupationally exposed women. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 37, pp. 394- 396 ,(1980) , 10.1136/OEM.37.4.394
Claire B. Ernhart, Abraham W. Wolf, Mary J. Kennard, Penny Erhard, Howard F. Filipovich, Robert J. Sokol, Intrauterine exposure to low levels of lead: the status of the neonate. Archives of Environmental Health. ,vol. 41, pp. 287- 291 ,(1986) , 10.1080/00039896.1986.9936698
D G Wibberley, A K Khera, J H Edwards, D I Rushton, Lead levels in human placentae from normal and malformed births. Journal of Medical Genetics. ,vol. 14, pp. 339- 345 ,(1977) , 10.1136/JMG.14.5.339