Habitat Patch Connectivity and Population Survival
作者： Lenore Fahrig , Gray Merriam
DOI: 10.2307/2937372
关键词:
摘要: We constructed a patch dynamics model which can be used to simulate the changing sizes of resident populations in series interconnected habitat patches. applied white—footed mice (Peromyscus Leucopus) inhabiting patches forest an agricultural landscape. The predicts that mouse isolated woodlots have lower growth rates and are thus more prone extinction than those connected woodlots. Field data support this prediction.
figshare.com
jstor.org
esajournals.org 参考文章(37)
Robert A. Goldstein, Reality and Models: Difficulties Associated with Applying General Ecological Models to Specific Situations Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 207- 216 ,(1977) , 10.1007/978-3-642-93057-7_7
L. Fahrig, L.P. Lefkovitch, H.G. Merriam, Population Stability in a Patchy Environment Developments in Environmental Modelling. ,vol. 5, pp. 61- 67 ,(1983) , 10.1016/B978-0-444-42179-1.50010-9
John F. Wegner, Gray Merriam, Movements by Birds and Small Mammals Between a Wood and Adjoining Farmland Habitats Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 16, pp. 349- 358 ,(1979) , 10.2307/2402513
Simon A. Levin, Dispersion and Population Interactions The American Naturalist. ,vol. 108, pp. 207- 228 ,(1974) , 10.1086/282900
R. G. Wiegert, Competition: A Theory Based on Realistic, General Equations of Population Growth Science. ,vol. 185, pp. 539- 542 ,(1974) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.185.4150.539
John McNamara, Optimal patch use in a stochastic environment Theoretical Population Biology. ,vol. 21, pp. 269- 288 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0040-5809(82)90018-1
D. A. Roff, Population stability and the evolution of dispersal in a heterogeneous environment. Oecologia. ,vol. 19, pp. 217- 237 ,(1975) , 10.1007/BF00345307
P. H. LESLIE, On the Use of Matrices in Certain Population Mathematics Biometrika. ,vol. 33, pp. 183- 212 ,(1945) , 10.1093/BIOMET/33.3.183
M.T. Henderson, Gray Merriam, John Wegner, Patchy environments and species survival: Chipmunks in an agricultural mosaic Biological Conservation. ,vol. 31, pp. 95- 105 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0006-3207(85)90043-6
T. R. E. Southwood, Habitat, the Templet for Ecological Strategies? The Journal of Animal Ecology. ,vol. 46, pp. 336- 365 ,(1977) , 10.2307/3817