Repetitive doublet firing of motor units: evidence for plateau potentials in human motoneurones?

作者: Lydia P. Kudina , Regina E. Andreeva

DOI: 10.1007/S00221-010-2298-Z

关键词:

摘要: During voluntary muscle contraction, human motoneurones can exhibit specific discharge patterns: single and repetitive doublets. Delayed depolarization has been accepted as the mechanism underlying Repetitive doublet firing studied much less its controlling mechanisms remain obscure. The aim of present study was to examine properties doublets in consider their potential mechanisms. It found that 22 41 (53.7%) lower-threshold motor units (MUs) trapezius 15 42 (35.7%) MUs triceps brachii displayed with mean interspike intervals (ISIs) 5.5 ± 1.1 6.4 2.6 ms, respectively. Each followed by a prolonged post-doublet ISI. analysis showed they were typically initiated quiescent rather than ones (appearing just at recruitment an all-or-none manner) could only be maintained certain level contraction. interrupted either voluntarily (by subject), or spontaneously sudden transition from discharges—the behaviour may referred firing-pattern “jump”. seem consistent traits motoneurone presence plateau potentials reported animal studies. suggested include delayed primary determinant, which likely become persistent probably due activated parallel common synaptic input.

参考文章(50)
William J. Culp, José Ochoa, Abnormal nerves and muscles as impulse generators Oxford University Press. ,(1982)
D. Kernell, THE DELAYED DEPOLARIZATION IN CAT AND RAT MOTONEURONES. Progress in Brain Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 42- 55 ,(1964) , 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)60616-0
C. J. Heckman, Allison S. Hyngstrom, Michael D. Johnson, Active properties of motoneurone dendrites: diffuse descending neuromodulation, focused local inhibition. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 586, pp. 1225- 1231 ,(2008) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.2007.145078
Marc D. Binder, C. J. Heckman, Randall K. Powers, The Physiological Control of Motoneuron Activity Comprehensive Physiology. pp. 3- 53 ,(2011) , 10.1002/CPHY.CP120101
Michaël Van Cutsem, Jacques Duchateau, Karl Hainaut, Changes in single motor unit behaviour contribute to the increase in contraction speed after dynamic training in humans The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 513, pp. 295- 305 ,(1998) , 10.1111/J.1469-7793.1998.295BY.X
P Bawa, R N Lemon, Recruitment of motor units in response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in man. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 471, pp. 445- 464 ,(1993) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1993.SP019909
S. Jayne Garland, Lisa Griffin, Motor unit double discharges: statistical anomaly or functional entity? Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology-revue Canadienne De Physiologie Appliquee. ,vol. 24, pp. 113- 130 ,(1999) , 10.1139/H99-010
Maria Piotrkiewicz, Lydia Kudina, Jolanta Mierzejewska, Irena Hausmanowa‐Petrusewicz, Analysis of double discharges in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Muscle & Nerve. ,vol. 38, pp. 845- 854 ,(2008) , 10.1002/MUS.20997