Economic impact of solar thermal electricity deployment in Spain

作者: M. Varela , M. Santamaría , R. Sáez , N. Caldés

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2008.12.022

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The objective of the work is to estimate socio-economic impacts increasing installed solar thermal energy power capacity in Spain. Using an input–output (I–O) analysis, this paper estimates increase demand for goods and services as well employment derived from plants Spain under two different scenarios: (a) based on currently operation (with 50 17 MW capacity); (b) compliance Spanish Renewable Energy Plan (PER) 2005–2010 reaching 500 MW by 2010. Results show that multiplier effect PER 2.3 total generated would reach 108,992 equivalent full-time jobs 1 year duration. Despite aggregated result, figure represents 4.5% current unemployment. It can be concluded PER's goal remarkable.

参考文章(16)
Bruce M. Hannon, System energy and recycling : a study of the beverage industry Urbana, Ill. : Center for Advanced Computation, Univ. of Ill. at Urbana-Champaign ; Springfield, VA : distributed by NTIS,. ,(1973)
L. Lorych, W. Dürrschmidt, F. Trieb, Concentrating Solar Power Now ,(2002)
Michael S. Macrakis, Energy : demand, conservation, and institutional problems MIT Press. ,(1974)
Wassily W. Leontief, Input-output economics ,(1966)
Umberto Ciorba, Francesco Pauli, Pietro Menna, Technical and economical analysis of an induced demand in the photovoltaic sector Energy Policy. ,vol. 32, pp. 949- 960 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00018-1
Grant J. Allan, Ian Bryden, Peter G. McGregor, Tim Stallard, J. Kim Swales, Karen Turner, Robin Wallace, Concurrent and legacy economic and environmental impacts from establishing a marine energy sector in Scotland Energy Policy. ,vol. 36, pp. 2734- 2753 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2008.02.020
Skip Laitner, Stephen Bernow, John DeCicco, Employment and other macroeconomic benefits of an innovation-led climate strategy for the United States Energy Policy. ,vol. 26, pp. 425- 432 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0301-4215(97)00160-2
P.F. Chapman, 1. Energy costs: a review of methods Energy Policy. ,vol. 2, pp. 91- 103 ,(1974) , 10.1016/0301-4215(74)90002-0
Biljana Kulišić, Efstratios Loizou, Stelios Rozakis, Velimir Šegon, Impacts of biodiesel production on Croatian economy Energy Policy. ,vol. 35, pp. 6036- 6045 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2007.08.025
Bernhard Hillebrand, Hans Georg Buttermann, Jean Marc Behringer, Michaela Bleuel, The expansion of renewable energies and employment effects in Germany Energy Policy. ,vol. 34, pp. 3484- 3494 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2005.06.017