Acoustic separation of submicron solid particles in air

作者: Ramin J. Imani , Etienne Robert

DOI: 10.1016/J.ULTRAS.2015.06.021

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The use of ultrasound to continuously separate submicron particles suspended in air is investigated a rectangular channel with adjustable height. An electrostatic transducer used generate standing wave the 50–80 kHz frequency range and experience forces within acoustic field causing them concentrate at pressure nodes. To assess effect several key design parameters on separation efficiency, simple method based light scattering implemented provide information particle concentrations as function position channel. images acquired are processed yield efficiency metric that evaluate acoustic, flow geometrical parameters. results show that, qualitative agreement theoretical models, maximum increases amplitude sound wave. also linearly proportional frequency, when it varied between 50–80 kHz. On other hand, average fluid velocity less pronounced than expected, suggesting our not limited by interaction length particles. parallelism reflector relative investigated.

参考文章(26)
K. Yosioka, Acoustic radiation pressure on a compressible sphere Acustica. ,vol. 5, pp. 167- 173 ,(1955)
Gas cleaning in demanding applications Blackie Academic & Professional. ,(1997) , 10.1007/978-94-009-1451-3
On the Acoustic Radiation Pressure on Spheres Proceedings of The Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. ,vol. 147, pp. 212- 240 ,(1934) , 10.1098/RSPA.1934.0215
W. Peukert, C. Wadenpohl, Industrial separation of fine particles with difficult dust properties Powder Technology. ,vol. 118, pp. 136- 148 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0032-5910(01)00304-7
Mikkel Settnes, Henrik Bruus, Forces acting on a small particle in an acoustical field in a viscous fluid Physical Review E. ,vol. 85, pp. 016327- 016327 ,(2012) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.85.016327
S. Mrowczynski, U. Heinz, Towards Relativistic Transport-Theory of Nuclear Matter Annals of Physics. ,vol. 229, pp. 1- 54 ,(1994) , 10.1006/APHY.1994.1001
Filip Petersson, Lena Åberg, Ann-Margret Swärd-Nilsson, Thomas Laurell, Free flow acoustophoresis: Microfluidic-based mode of particle and cell separation Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 79, pp. 5117- 5123 ,(2007) , 10.1021/AC070444E
Filip Petersson, Andreas Nilsson, Cecilia Holm, Henrik Jönsson, Thomas Laurell, Separation of lipids from blood utilizing ultrasonic standing waves in microfluidic channels Analyst. ,vol. 129, pp. 938- 943 ,(2004) , 10.1039/B409139F