Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Infections in Patients on Renal Replacement Therapy.

作者: Brandon Eilertson , Eric Cober , Sandra S Richter , Federico Perez , Robert A Salata

DOI: 10.1093/OFID/OFX216

关键词:

摘要: Background Patients on chronic intermittent renal replacement therapy (RRT) are at risk for infection with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE). However, the impact of RRT outcomes after CRE infections remains to be defined. Here we perform a comparison CRE-infected patients preserved function compared RRT. Methods Cases and controls were defined from prospective cohort Consortium Resistance against Carbapenems in Klebsiella other (CRACKLE). as hospital admission, while serum creatinine <2 mg/dL not receiving admission. Risk factors 28-day in-hospital mortality assessed using multivariable logistic regression. An ordinal ranking by desirability analysis was performed. Results more likely have diabetes mellitus cardiac disease than controls. Urinary sources less common group. In patients, increased controls: 22/71 (31%) vs 33/295 (11%). remained significantly associated adjustment source infection, prehospitalization origin, severity illness (adjusted odds ratio, 2.27; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09-4.68; P = .03). Using univariable outcome analysis, status 68% (95% CI, 61%-74%) chance worse disposition outcome. Conclusions Chronic is 28 days.

参考文章(34)
M E Fitzpatrick, W E Sandine, G P Zollner, J W Ayres, M L Simenhoff, S M Emery, S R Dunn, Biomodulation of the toxic and nutritional effects of small bowel bacterial overgrowth in end-stage kidney disease using freeze-dried Lactobacillus acidophilus. Mineral and Electrolyte Metabolism. ,vol. 22, pp. 92- 96 ,(1996)
Chaitanya Pant, Abhishek Deshpande, Michael P. Anderson, Thomas J. Sferra, Clostridium difficile infection is associated with poor outcomes in end-stage renal disease. Journal of Investigative Medicine. ,vol. 60, pp. 529- 532 ,(2012) , 10.2310/JIM.0B013E318242B313
David van Duin, Eric Cober, Sandra S. Richter, Federico Perez, Robert C. Kalayjian, Robert A. Salata, Scott Evans, Vance G. Fowler, Robert A. Bonomo, Keith S. Kaye, Residence in Skilled Nursing Facilities Is Associated with Tigecycline Nonsusceptibility in Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. ,vol. 36, pp. 942- 948 ,(2015) , 10.1017/ICE.2015.118
Charles Feldman, S Alanee, VL Yu, GA Richards, A Ortqvist, J Rello, CCC Chiou, MBF Chedid, MM Wagener, KP Klugman, International Pneumococcal Study Group, Severity of illness scoring systems in patients with bacteraemic pneumococcal pneumonia: implications for the intensive care unit care Clinical Microbiology and Infection. ,vol. 15, pp. 850- 857 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1469-0691.2009.02901.X
Scott R. Evans, Daniel Rubin, Dean Follmann, Gene Pennello, W. Charles Huskins, John H. Powers, David Schoenfeld, Christy Chuang-Stein, Sara E. Cosgrove, Vance G. Fowler, Ebbing Lautenbach, Henry F. Chambers, Desirability of Outcome Ranking (DOOR) and Response Adjusted for Duration of Antibiotic Risk (RADAR) Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 61, pp. 800- 806 ,(2015) , 10.1093/CID/CIV495
Erika M.C. D'Agata, Antimicrobial Use and Stewardship Programs Among Dialysis Centers Seminars in Dialysis. ,vol. 26, pp. 457- 464 ,(2013) , 10.1111/SDI.12090
Mary E. Charlson, Peter Pompei, Kathy L. Ales, C.Ronald MacKenzie, A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation☆ Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 40, pp. 373- 383 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8
Lise H Nielsen, Søren Jensen-Fangel, Thomas Benfield, Robert Skov, Bente Jespersen, Anders R Larsen, Lars Østergaard, Henrik Støvring, Henrik C Schønheyder, Ole S Søgaard, Risk and prognosis of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia among individuals with and without end-stage renal disease: a Danish, population-based cohort study BMC Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 15, pp. 6- 6 ,(2015) , 10.1186/S12879-014-0740-8
Mark J. Sarnak, Bertrand L. Jaber, Mortality caused by sepsis in patients with end-stage renal disease compared with the general population Kidney International. ,vol. 58, pp. 1758- 1764 ,(2000) , 10.1111/J.1523-1755.2000.00337.X
David P. Calfee, Multidrug-resistant organisms in dialysis patients. Seminars in Dialysis. ,vol. 26, pp. 447- 456 ,(2013) , 10.1111/SDI.12094