Receptor binding properties and insulin-like effects of human growth hormone and its 20 kDa-variant in rat adipocytes.

作者: J Smal , J Closset , G Hennen , P De Meyts

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)60928-7

关键词:

摘要: The natural 20 kDa-variant of human growth hormone (hGH) binds with high affinity to IM-9 lymphocyte receptors, in agreement its potency biological assays for promoting and lactogenic activities. In contrast, kDa-hGH has only 3% the 22 binding receptors normal hypophysectomized rat adipocytes. potency, is as potent stimulating lipogenesis adipocytes preincubated a few hours hGH-free medium. also much weaker than from rats. These data strongly support concept that adipocyte receptor, which mediates insulin-like effects hormone, different receptor found on lymphocytes. Preincubation hGH induces refractoriness subsequent activation by but does not abolish response insulin, while preincubation insulin slightly potentiates change response. Additivity studies detailed comparison lipogenic suggest shares subset metabolic pathways activated insulin.

参考文章(53)
S R Sooranna, E D Saggerson, Rapid modulation of adipocyte phosphofructokinase activity by noradrenaline and insulin. Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 202, pp. 753- 758 ,(1982) , 10.1042/BJ2020753
U.J. Lewis, J.T. Dunn, L.F. Bonewald, B.K. Seavey, W.P. Vanderlaan, A naturally occurring structural variant of human growth hormone. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 2679- 2687 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)40874-X
J Gliemann, O Sonne, Binding and receptor-mediated degradation of insulin in adipocytes. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 7857- 7863 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)34450-2
H. G. Coore, R. M. Denton, B. R. Martin, P. J. Randle, Regulation of adipose tissue pyruvate dehydrogenase by insulin and other hormones Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 125, pp. 115- 127 ,(1971) , 10.1042/BJ1250115
G.E. Chapman, K.M. Rogers, T. Brittain, R.A. Bradshaw, O.J. Bates, C. Turner, P.D. Cary, C. Crane-Robinson, The 20,000 molecular weight variant of human growth hormone. Preparation and some physical and chemical properties. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 256, pp. 2395- 2401 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)69793-0
Frances M. DeNoto, David D. Moore, Howard M. Goodman, Human growth hormone DNA sequence and mRNA structure: possible alternative splicing Nucleic Acids Research. ,vol. 9, pp. 3719- 3730 ,(1981) , 10.1093/NAR/9.15.3719
H. Goodman, G. Frick, Effects of Growth Hormone on the Oxidation of [1-14C]-Pyruvate in Adipose Tissue of Hypophysectomized Rats Hormone and Metabolic Research. ,vol. 13, pp. 351- 355 ,(1981) , 10.1055/S-2007-1019264