Transmission of Rickettsia massiliae in the tick, Rhipicephalus turanicus.

作者: K. Matsumoto , M. Ogawa , P. Brouqui , D. Raoult , P. Parola

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2915.2005.00569.X

关键词:

摘要: Rickettsia massiliae, strain Bar29, was detected in engorged female ticks of the Rhiphicephalus sanguineus group collected Corsica, a French Mediterranean island. Ticks were identified by molecular analysis as Rhipicephalus turanicus (Pomerantsev) (Acari: Ixodidae). Twenty larvae second generation obtained from R. massiliae-infected, tested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and all positive for massiliae. Larvae same cohort fed on rabbits specimens subsequent stages third PCR. Both transovarial transstadial transmission demonstrated; rate estimated at 100%. A high filial infection 132 out 134 five infected females fourth infected. When saliva samples half-engorged Rh. PCR, four positive. massiliae faeces PCR immunofluorescence assay, although no rickettsiae could be maintained culture. Co-feeding/transsexual Bar29 demonstrated feeding male rabbit with (Latreille) Ixodidae) (the latter only uninfected available). Infection subsequently nine thirteen (69.2%). These results suggest that are potential vectors reservoirs Bar29.

参考文章(31)
Antonio Encinas-Grandes, Pedro Fernández-Soto, Ricardo Pérez-Sánchez, Rickettsia aeschlimannii in Spain: molecular evidence in Hyalomma marginatum and five other tick species that feed on humans. Emerging Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 9, pp. 889- 890 ,(2003) , 10.3201/EID0907.030077
Cornelius B. Philip, Some epidemiological considerations in Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Public Health Reports. ,vol. 74, pp. 595- 600 ,(1959) , 10.2307/4590519
C Ewing, A Scorpio, D R Nelson, T N Mather, Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi from saliva of the tick vector, Ixodes scapularis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 32, pp. 755- 758 ,(1994) , 10.1128/JCM.32.3.755-758.1994
Audrey N. Alekseev, Helen V. Dubinina, Sjoerd G.T. Rijpkema, Leo M. Schouls, Sexual transmission of Borrelia garinii by male Ixodes persulcatus ticks (Acari, Ixodidae). Experimental and Applied Acarology. ,vol. 23, pp. 165- 169 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1006058728821
Willy Burgdorfer, Hemolymph test. A technique for detection of rickettsiae in ticks. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. ,vol. 19, pp. 1010- 1014 ,(1970) , 10.4269/AJTMH.1970.19.1010
Didier Raoult, A new rickettsial disease in the United States. Clinical Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 38, pp. 812- 813 ,(2004) , 10.1086/381896
Patrick J. Kelly, Peter R. Mason, Transmission of a spotted fever group rickettsia by Amblyomma hebraeum (Acari: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology. ,vol. 28, pp. 598- 600 ,(1991) , 10.1093/JMEDENT/28.5.598