Adolescent health : understanding and preventing risk behaviors

摘要: List of Figures, Tables, and Exhibits. Foreword ( Joy G. Dryfoos ). Acknowledgments. Preface. The Contributors. PART ONE: FOUNDATIONS AND THEORY IN ADOLESCENT HEALTH RISK BEHAVIOR. ADOLESCENTS AT RISK: A GENERATION JEOPARDY Richard A. Crosby, John S. Santelli, Ralph J. DiClemente TWO: TRENDS YOUNG ADULT MORBIDITY MORTALITY Frederick P. Rivara, M. Jane Park, Charles E. Irwin Jr. Population Characteristics. Mortality. High-Risk Behaviors as Underlying Causes Death. Mental Health. THREE: THEORIES OF TAKING: THE BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL Jessica Sales, Biologically Based Theories Risk Taking. Psychologically Social Environmental Biopsychosocial Model FOUR: RESILIENCE ADOLESCENCE Lynne Michael Blum, Robert Wm. Blum ) Defi ning the Terms. Conceptual Framework. Ecological Factors. Adolescent Neurodevelopment, Stress, Resilience. Resilience Evidence-Based Interventions. FIVE: MODELS DECISION MAKING Julie Downs, Baruch Fischhoff Key Concepts Research Findings. Decision Science Cognition Models Health Behavior. Adolescents Adults. SIX: BIOLOGICAL UNDERPINNINGS DEVELOPMENT Elizabeth Shirtcliff Organizational-Activational Hypothesis: Hormonal Changes from Fetal Through Development. SEVEN: POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: Contemporary Theoretical Perspectives Lerner, Mona Abo-Zena, Neda Bebiroglu, Aerika Brittian, Alicia Doyle Lynch, Sonia Issac Prior Origins Positive Youth Development Perspective. Features Developmental Systems Theories. PYD PREVENTING KEY BEHAVIORS. EIGHT: TOBACCO USE R. Clayton, Crystal Caudill, Melissa H. Segress Scope Problem Outcomes. Strategies for Reducing Tobacco Use Among Adolescents. NINE: UNDERSTANDING RISKS FOR OBESITY Mary Ann Pentz Promotion Prevention. TEN: ALCOHOL Windle, Rebecca C. Windle Epidemiology Alcohol Teens. Promoting Preventing Youth. ELEVEN: SUBSTANCE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: RISK, PREVENTION, TREATMENT Chisina Kapungu, Charu Thakral, Stefanie Limberger, Geri Donenberg Adolescents' Illicit Substance Use. Protective Factors Abuse. Prevention Treatment Abuse Dependence. TWELVE: VIOLENCE: RESILIENCE, PREVENTION Sarah Kretman - Marc Zimmerman Susan Morrel-Samuels, Darrell Hudson Epidemiology. Concepts. Examples Resiliency-Based Interventions Used in Schools. THIRTEEN: SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR DURING Anthony Spirito, Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Cervantes FOURTEEN: UNINTENTIONAL INJURIES David Sleet, F. Ballesteros Unintentional Injuries. Motor Vehicle Vehicle-Related Home Recreation Settings Injury. Controlling FIFTEEN: SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE TRANSMISSION PREGNANCY Laura Salazar, SIXTEEN: INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT DISEASES, INCLUDING HIV INFECTION Douglas Kirby, Methods This Review. Curriculum-Based Sex STD/HIV Education Programs. Intensive Programs Combining Reproductive Communitywide Pregnancy or POPULATIONS, POLICY, STRATEGIES. SEVENTEEN: INCARCERATED DELINQUENT Nicholas Freudenberg Comparisons. Concepts: Conditions Roles Professionals. Health-Promoting Correctional Facility. EIGHTEEN: DEPRESSION SEXUAL Lydia Shrier HIV, STIs, Depressive Symptoms, Mood Disorders, Emotional Distress Implications Research. Care. NINETEEN: CONNECTEDNESS LIVES Debra Bernat, D. Resnick Findings: What Is Meant by "Connectedness"? TWENTY: FAMILY INFLUENCES ON L. Davies, Diclemente Future Directions Family-Focused TWENTY-ONE: MEDIA EXPOSURE ADOLESCENTS' Victor Strasburger, Marjorie Hogan Teens Media Infl uence on Solutions: Improving TWENTY-TWO: TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES MODIFYING BEHAVIORS Natalie Kaiser, Jason Owen, Andrew Winzelberg TWENTY-THREE: MEASURING Renee Sieving, Types Measures. Measurement Error. TWENTY-FOUR: BRIEF MOTIVATIONAL PROMOTION CLINICAL SETTINGS Rojas, Braun-Courville, Anne Nucci-Sack, Angela Diaz Brief Intervention. TWENTY-FIVE: POLICY APPROACHES REDUCE ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES Altman, Heather Champion, Erin Sutfin Model. Principles Policy Approaches. Tobacco. Alcohol. Driving. Physical Activity Obesity. Violence. Sexual TWENTY-SIX: LEGAL ETHICAL ISSUES CARE RESEARCH Abigail English, Audrey Smith Rogers Health, Human Rights, Ethical Principles. Legal Status Access to Regulation Ethics. TWENTY-SEVEN: OUTCOMES: FUTURE DIRECTIONS RESEARCH, PRACTICE, DiClemente, Crosby Practice Are Interdisciplinary. Needs Address Multiple Levels Causality. Needed Improve Sustainability New Promising Orientations. Need Program Transfer. Measure Cost-Effectiveness Interactions Between Spheres uence: Lessons Future. Name Index. Subject