Improving the Brightness and Daylight Contrast of Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

作者: V. Vaenkatesan , R. T. Wegh , J.-P. Teunissen , J. Lub , C. W. M. Bastiaansen

DOI: 10.1002/ADFM.200400122

关键词:

摘要: For most applications of displays based on organic light-emitting diodes (LEDs), it is desirable to have good daylight contrast in combination with a high intensity emitted light. The conventional approaches enhance the contrast, using black cathode or circular polarizers, result significant loss light by LED. A rather novel approach while keeping minimum introduction chiral-nematic film device. This leads an increase efficiency factor 1.8 (with respect polarizers) some values within reflection band film. Outside band, however, infinity.

参考文章(12)
R. H. Friend, R. W. Gymer, A. B. Holmes, J. H. Burroughes, R. N. Marks, C. Taliani, D. D. C. Bradley, D. A. Dos Santos, J. L. Brédas, M. Lögdlund, W. R. Salaneck, Electroluminescence in conjugated polymers Nature. ,vol. 397, pp. 121- 128 ,(1999) , 10.1038/16393
Alexey N. Krasnov, High-contrast organic light-emitting diodes on flexible substrates Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 80, pp. 3853- 3855 ,(2002) , 10.1063/1.1480473
Ullrich Mitschke, Peter Bäuerle, The electroluminescence of organic materials Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 10, pp. 1471- 1507 ,(2000) , 10.1039/A908713C
S. C. J. Meskers, E. Peeters, B. M. W. Langeveld-Voss, R. A. J. Janssen, Circular polarization of the fluorescence from films of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) and polythiophene with chiral side chains Advanced Materials. ,vol. 12, pp. 589- 594 ,(2000) , 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(200004)12:8<589::AID-ADMA589>3.0.CO;2-C
W. D. St. John, W. J. Fritz, Z. J. Lu, D.-K. Yang, Bragg reflection from cholesteric liquid crystals. Physical Review E. ,vol. 51, pp. 1191- 1198 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.51.1191
M. Grell, M. Oda, K. S. Whitehead, A. Asimakis, D. Neher, D. D. C. Bradley, A Compact Device for the Efficient, Electrically Driven Generation of Highly Circularly Polarized Light Advanced Materials. ,vol. 13, pp. 577- 580 ,(2001) , 10.1002/1521-4095(200104)13:8<577::AID-ADMA577>3.0.CO;2-K
J. Lub, P. van de Witte, C. Doornkamp, J.P.A. Vogels, R.T. Wegh, Stable Photopatterned Cholesteric Layers Made by Photoisomerization and Subsequent Photopolymerization for Use as Color Filters in Liquid‐Crystal Displays Advanced Materials. ,vol. 15, pp. 1420- 1425 ,(2003) , 10.1002/ADMA.200305125
Y. Yoshida, Y. Nishihara, R. Ootake, A. Fujii, M. Ozaki, K. Yoshino, H. K. Kim, N. S. Baek, S. K. Choi, Spectral narrowing of photoluminescence and improvement of electroluminescent properties in conducting polymers with Si atoms in main chains Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 90, pp. 6061- 6065 ,(2001) , 10.1063/1.1416863
K Mori, Y Sakaguchi, Y Iketsu, J Suzuki, Full-color passive-matrix organic EL displays Displays. ,vol. 22, pp. 43- 47 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0141-9382(00)00060-3