Culture of the Mouse Preimplantation Embryo

作者: David K. Gardner , Thi T. Truong

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9566-0_2

关键词:

摘要: The first culture media designed specifically to support development of the preimplantation mouse embryo were formulated over 50 years ago and based on balanced salt solutions, containing carbohydrates pyruvate, lactate, glucose as sole energy sources. Such used a bicarbonate-carbon dioxide buffer system maintain desired pH, typically supplemented with serum albumin, but lacked free amino acids. In contrast complexity tissue medium, these original formulations very simplistic. Over intervening decades, our understanding physiology metabolism increased, together greater environment within female reproductive tract, in vitro have become more physiological consequently complex. A main addition such has been an array Although today contain components than their predecessors, preparation remains relatively easy accomplish, made feasible through use stock which also readily facilitates any changes be made, essential prerequisite for experimentation. As well formulations, there exciting developments incubator technology design, inclusion time-lapse capability, redefining ability both monitor vitro.

参考文章(32)
Michelle Lane, David K. Gardner, Understanding cellular disruptions during early embryo development that perturb viability and fetal development Reproduction, Fertility and Development. ,vol. 17, pp. 371- 378 ,(2005) , 10.1071/RD04102
David K. Gardner, Michelle Lane, Ilan Calderon, John Leeton, Environment of the preimplantation human embryo in vivo: metabolite analysis of oviduct and uterine fluids and metabolism of cumulus cells Fertility and Sterility. ,vol. 65, pp. 349- 353 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)58097-2
David K. Gardner, Michelle Lane, Ex vivo early embryo development and effects on gene expression and imprinting Reproduction, Fertility and Development. ,vol. 17, pp. 361- 370 ,(2005) , 10.1071/RD04103
A.J Watson, D.R Natale, L.C Barcroft, Molecular regulation of blastocyst formation Animal Reproduction Science. ,vol. 82, pp. 583- 592 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.ANIREPROSCI.2004.04.004
J. D. Biggers, D. G. Whittingham, R. P. Donahue, The pattern of energy metabolism in the mouse oöcyte and zygote Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 58, pp. 560- 567 ,(1967) , 10.1073/PNAS.58.2.560
M Schneider, The importance of ammonia in mammalian cell culture Journal of Biotechnology. ,vol. 46, pp. 161- 185 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0168-1656(95)00196-4
W. K. WHITTEN, Culture of Tubal Mouse Ova Nature. ,vol. 177, pp. 96- 96 ,(1956) , 10.1038/177096A0
Toshio Hamatani, Mark G. Carter, Alexei A. Sharov, Minoru S.H. Ko, Dynamics of Global Gene Expression Changes during Mouse Preimplantation Development Developmental Cell. ,vol. 6, pp. 117- 131 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S1534-5807(03)00373-3
JOHN HAMMOND, Recovery and Culture of Tubal Mouse Ova Nature. ,vol. 163, pp. 28- 29 ,(1949) , 10.1038/163028B0