Modeling Anthesis to Silking in Maize Using a Plant Biomass Framework

作者: Lucas Borrás , Juan P Astini , Mark E Westgate , Alan D Severini , None

DOI: 10.2135/CROPSCI2008.05.0286

关键词:

摘要: The capacity to predict time silking relative anthesis in maize (Zea mays L.) has important implications for breeding and seed production. We developed a theoretical quantitative framework simulating the interval (ASI) based on plant growth biomass partitioning ear. tested this simulate progress of nine inbreds four hybrids whose rate (PGR) during fl owering was altered by stand density, thinning, or defoliating treatments. Time 50% varied with genotype but not affected canopy modifi cations (P < 0.01). ASI, however, proportion plants reaching ranged from 12 100% across There were signifi cant 0.001) × treatment interactions PGR around plantto-plant variability rate. Genotypes differed ear, pattern ear (EB) accumulation, EB required achieve silking. Despite these effects, accurately simulated dynamics 36 combinations (R 2 = 0.86, RMSE 16.7%). These results show that coupling expansion process is useful robust approach modeling ASI at population level.

参考文章(29)
P. Monneveux, C. Sánchez, D. Beck, G. O. Edmeades, Drought tolerance improvement in tropical maize source populations: evidence of progress Crop Science. ,vol. 46, pp. 180- 191 ,(2006) , 10.2135/CROPSCI2005.04-0034
L. M. VLEESHOUWERS, M. J. KROPFF, Modelling field emergence patterns in arable weeds New Phytologist. ,vol. 148, pp. 445- 457 ,(2000) , 10.1046/J.1469-8137.2000.00773.X
J.R. Kiniry, P.T. Dyke, C. Allan Jones, CERES-Maize: a simulation model of maize growth and development Texas AandM University Press. ,(1986)
Lucas Borrás, Mark E Westgate, Juan P Astini, Laura Echarte, None, Coupling time to silking with plant growth rate in maize Field Crops Research. ,vol. 102, pp. 73- 85 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.FCR.2007.02.003
Brenda L. Gambín, Lucas Borrás, María E. Otegui, Kernel weight dependence upon plant growth at different grain-filling stages in maize and sorghum Crop & Pasture Science. ,vol. 59, pp. 280- 290 ,(2008) , 10.1071/AR07275
Claudia Rosa Cecilia Vega, Fernando Héctor Andrade, Víctor O Sadras, Reproductive partitioning and seed set efficiency in soybean, sunflower and maize Field Crops Research. ,vol. 72, pp. 163- 175 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0378-4290(01)00172-1
D. S. Ireland, D. O. Wilson, M. E. Westgate, J. S. Burris, M. J. Lauer, Managing Reproductive Isolation in Hybrid Seed Corn Production Crop Science. ,vol. 46, pp. 1445- 1455 ,(2006) , 10.2135/CROPSCI2004.0007