Environmental performance of recycled rubber as drainage layer in extensive green roofs. A comparative Life Cycle Assessment

作者: Lídia Rincón , Julià Coma , Gabriel Pérez , Albert Castell , Dieter Boer

DOI: 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2014.01.001

关键词:

摘要: Using recycled rubber crumbs as drainage layer in extensive green roofs have high potential to reduce the heating and cooling loads buildings over traditional materials used layer, such as pozzolana gravel. However, the environmental impact due life cycle should be analyzed assess its benefit. This paper evaluates performance of which the is made crumbs, a material use which still experimental for this purpose. In this Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) applied compare impact of four constructive systems, two without insulation with different drainage materials, e material, conventional one, pozzolana gravel -, in front flat roofs, thermal (polyurethane), built an experimental set-up consisting monitored house-like cubicles, located Mediterranean continental climate (Lleida, Spain). The LCA considered production, construction, operational, disposal phases according UNE-EN 15643-2. operational phase was carried out using data measured set-up, considering heating energy consumptions the winter summer period, respectively.

参考文章(25)
Chloe J. Molineux, Charles H. Fentiman, Alan C. Gange, Characterising alternative recycled waste materials for use as green roof growing media in the U.K. Ecological Engineering. ,vol. 35, pp. 1507- 1513 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ECOLENG.2009.06.010
Corrie Clark, Peter Adriaens, F. Brian Talbot, Green roof valuation: a probabilistic economic analysis of environmental benefits. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 42, pp. 2155- 2161 ,(2008) , 10.1021/ES0706652
A.M. Papadopoulos, E. Giama, Environmental performance evaluation of thermal insulation materials and its impact on the building Building and Environment. ,vol. 42, pp. 2178- 2187 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2006.04.012
Kristin L. Getter, D. Bradley Rowe, Jeffrey A. Andresen, Quantifying the effect of slope on extensive green roof stormwater retention Ecological Engineering. ,vol. 31, pp. 225- 231 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ECOLENG.2007.06.004
A. Vila, G. Pérez, C. Solé, A.I. Fernández, L.F. Cabeza, Use of rubber crumbs as drainage layer in experimental green roofs Building and Environment. ,vol. 48, pp. 101- 106 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2011.08.010
Rakesh Kumar, S.C. Kaushik, Performance evaluation of green roof and shading for thermal protection of buildings Building and Environment. ,vol. 40, pp. 1505- 1511 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2004.11.015
Giorgia Peri, Marzia Traverso, Matthias Finkbeiner, Gianfranco Rizzo, Embedding "substrate" in environmental assessment of green roofs life cycle: evidences from an application to the whole chain in a Mediterranean site. Journal of Cleaner Production. ,vol. 35, pp. 274- 287 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2012.05.038
Omidreza Saadatian, K Sopian, E Salleh, CH Lim, Safa Riffat, Elham Saadatian, Arash Toudeshki, MY Sulaiman, None, A review of energy aspects of green roofs Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. ,vol. 23, pp. 155- 168 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.RSER.2013.02.022
Lídia Rincón, Gabriel Pérez, Luisa F. Cabeza, Service life of the dwelling stock in Spain International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 18, pp. 919- 925 ,(2013) , 10.1007/S11367-013-0552-X
Fabricio Bianchini, Kasun Hewage, How “green” are the green roofs? Lifecycle analysis of green roof materials Building and Environment. ,vol. 48, pp. 57- 65 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.BUILDENV.2011.08.019