Golden jackal (Canis aureus) in the Czech Republic: the first record of a live animal and its long-term persistence in the colonized habitat

作者: Petr Pyšek , Klára Pyšková , David Storch , Ivan Horáček , Ondřej Kauzál

DOI: 10.3897/ZOOKEYS.641.10946

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摘要: A golden jackal (Canis aureus) individual was recorded ~40 km east of Prague in the Czech Republic. It is first record a living country; up to now several individuals have been but all them were either shot dead or killed by vehicle. The observed animal documented camera traps set for research carnivore diversity different habitats study area. photographed on 19 June 2015, and total there 57 records made 12 until 24 March 2016 when still present Forty-nine shrubby grassland over an area ~100 ha, 39% sightings during day 61% night. There two distinct peaks circadian activity animal, from 4 10 a.m., 6 p.m. midnight. We also review verified Republic, some which only published local hunting magazines. However, observation reported this paper represents evidence long-term occurrence Europe same individual, that persisted at least nine months winter, northwest Hungarian-Austrian border where population has known reproduce.

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