Intestinal Obstruction in Germfree Rats

作者: CHARLES E. YALE

DOI: 10.1001/ARCHSURG.1965.01320140031007

关键词:

摘要: Introduction PATIENTS with intestinal obstruction who are found to have gangrenous bowel at operation continue a mortality rate of over 20%. 17 Poorly understood toxic substances exude from the ischemic bowel. Although unquestionably important, significant effects bacteria in strangulated remain poorly defined. To explore this problem, natural course was studied series experiments using both conventional and germfree Sprague-Dawley rats. Materials Methods Experiment 1. —A forty 200 250 gm rats normal flora were anesthetized intramuscular sodium pentobarbital, 2.5 mg/100 body weight. With clean but nonsterile instruments techniques, abdominal cavity opened through midline incision. A closed test segment distal ileum created by ligating each end 10 cm section intestine No. 2 black silk

参考文章(12)
George H. Bornside, C. Edward Floyd, Isidore Cohn, Clostridium sordelli toxin in strangulation obstruction: Further studies of serial changes of intestinal contents Journal of Surgical Research. ,vol. 4, pp. 233- 239 ,(1964) , 10.1016/S0022-4804(64)80031-7
F. B. Schweinburg, J. Fine, EVIDENCE FOR A LETHAL ENDOTOXEMIA AS THE FUNDAMENTAL FEATURE OF IRREVERSIBILITY IN THREE TYPES OF TRAUMATIC SHOCK Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 112, pp. 793- 800 ,(1960) , 10.1084/JEM.112.5.793
ISIDORE COHN, C. EDWARD FLOYD, CARLTON F. DRESDEN, GEORGE H. BORNSIDE, Strangulation obstruction in germfree animals. Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 156, pp. 692- 702 ,(1962) , 10.1097/00000658-196210000-00016
WILLIAM O. BARNETT, Shock After Long-Loop Strangulation Obstruction Archives of Surgery. ,vol. 89, pp. 270- 272 ,(1964) , 10.1001/ARCHSURG.1964.01320020034005
W. C. FOSTER, STUDIES ON ACUTE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 34, pp. 697- 713 ,(1924) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1924.00120050114007
HAROLD LAUFMAN, OBSERVATIONS IN STRANGULATION OBSTRUCTION Archives of Surgery. ,vol. 59, pp. 550- 564 ,(1949) , 10.1001/ARCHSURG.1949.01240040558019
Lester R. Dragstedt, James J. Moorhead, Fred W. Burcky, INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION : AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE INTOXICATION IN CLOSED INTESTINAL LOOPS. Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 25, pp. 421- 439 ,(1917) , 10.1084/JEM.25.3.421
Egil Amundsen, Bengt E. Gustafsson, Results of experimental intestinal strangulation obstruction in germfree rats. Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 117, pp. 823- 832 ,(1963) , 10.1084/JEM.117.5.823
WILLIAM SILEN, Strangulation Obstruction of the Small Intestine Archives of Surgery. ,vol. 85, pp. 121- 129 ,(1962) , 10.1001/ARCHSURG.1962.01310010125017