Thermoelectric characteristics of Pt-silicide/silicon multi-layer structured p-type silicon

作者: Wonchul Choi , Dongseok Jun , Soojung Kim , Mincheol Shin , Moongyu Jang

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENERGY.2015.01.024

关键词:

摘要: Electric and thermoelectric properties of silicide/silicon multi-layer structured devices were investigated with the variation heterojunction numbers from 3 to 12 layers. For fabrication multi-layered structure, platinum silicon layers are repeatedly sputtered on (100) bulk substrate rapid thermal annealing is carried out for silicidation. The manufactured show ohmic current–voltage (I–V) characteristics. Seebeck coefficient Si evaluated as 195.8 ± 15.3 μV/K at 300 K, whereas layered device 201.8 ± 9.1 μV/K. As temperature increases 400 K, 237.2 ± 4.7 μV/K 277.0 ± 1.1 μV/K devices, respectively. increase in structure mainly attributed electron filtering effect due Schottky barrier Pt-silicide/silicon interface. At conductivity reduced by about half magnitude compared which shows efficient suppression phonon propagation using hetero-junctions.

参考文章(17)
Michael Schwall, Benjamin Balke, Niobium substitution in Zr0.5Hf0.5NiSn based Heusler compounds for high power factors Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 98, pp. 042106- ,(2011) , 10.1063/1.3548867
J. M. O. Zide, D. Vashaee, Z. X. Bian, G. Zeng, J. E. Bowers, A. Shakouri, A. C. Gossard, Demonstration of electron filtering to increase the Seebeck coefficient in In 0.53 Ga 0.47 As ∕ In 0.53 Ga 0.28 Al 0.19 As superlattices Physical Review B. ,vol. 74, pp. 205335- ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.74.205335
C. N. Liao, C. Chen, K. N. Tu, Thermoelectric characterization of Si thin films in silicon-on-insulator wafers Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 86, pp. 3204- 3208 ,(1999) , 10.1063/1.371190
Raseong Kim, Mark S. Lundstrom, Computational study of energy filtering effects in one-dimensional composite nano-structures Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 111, pp. 024508- ,(2012) , 10.1063/1.3678001
Akram I. Boukai, Yuri Bunimovich, Jamil Tahir-Kheli, Jen-Kan Yu, William A. Goddard III, James R. Heath, Silicon nanowires as efficient thermoelectric materials Nature. ,vol. 451, pp. 168- 171 ,(2008) , 10.1038/NATURE06458
Deyu Li, Yiying Wu, Rong Fan, Peidong Yang, Arun Majumdar, Thermal conductivity of Si/SiGe superlattice nanowires Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 83, pp. 3186- 3188 ,(2003) , 10.1063/1.1619221
Evgenii P. Pokatilov, Denis L. Nika, Alexander A. Balandin, A phonon depletion effect in ultrathin heterostructures with acoustically mismatched layers Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 85, pp. 825- 827 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1775033
Rama Venkatasubramanian, Edward Siivola, Thomas Colpitts, Brooks O'Quinn, Thin-film thermoelectric devices with high room-temperature figures of merit Nature. ,vol. 413, pp. 597- 602 ,(2001) , 10.1038/35098012