Extraction and Determination of Total Bromine, Iodine, and Their Species in Atmospheric Aerosol

作者: Si-Qi XU , Zhou-Qing XIE , Wei LIU , Hong-Xia YANG , Bing LI

DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2040(09)60026-8

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The bromine and iodine species in aerosol samples were extracted using ultrapure water ultrasonic method with different extraction time pressurizing decomposition dilute ammonia. efficiency of the stability compared under conditions. results showed that (1) decomposition, which might destroy some unknown form organic iodine, was relatively higher than those method; (2) I− unstable added standard cellular blank filter during ultrasonic-assisted for long time; (3) optimum condition 5 min. Moreover, suitability glass microfiber (GF) (CF) also compared, indicated GF is favorable analysis CF kinds Based on results, HPLC-ICPMS approach developed to analyze atmospheric aerosol. total bromine, their collected from Hefei then determined accordingly. levels aerosols 883 231 pmol m−3, respectively. Br−was found be dominant 68%, while BrO3− undetectable. 70% occurred as unidentified forms including soluble insoluble iodine.

参考文章(16)
Björn Alicke, Kai Hebestreit, Jochen Stutz, Ulrich Platt, Iodine oxide in the marine boundary layer Nature. ,vol. 397, pp. 572- 573 ,(1999) , 10.1038/17508
W.T. Sturges, L.A. Barrie, Chlorine, Bromine AND Iodine in arctic aerosols Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 22, pp. 1179- 1194 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0004-6981(88)90349-6
Victor W. Truesdale, The automatic determination of iodate- and total-iodine in seawater Marine Chemistry. ,vol. 6, pp. 253- 273 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0304-4203(78)90034-8
Hongxia Yang, Wei Liu, Bing Li, Huijuan Zhang, Xiaoduan Liu, Dengyun Chen, Speciation Analysis for Iodine in Groundwater Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research. ,vol. 31, pp. 345- 351 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1751-908X.2007.00132.X
M. Petri, T. Hoffmann, H. Biester, S. Lai, B. S. Gilfedder, Iodine speciation in rain, snow and aerosols and possible transfer of organically bound iodine species from aerosol to droplet phases Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 8, pp. 7977- 8008 ,(2008)
Andrea Wimschneider, Klaus G. Heumann, Iodine speciation in size fractionated atmospheric particles by isotope dilution mass spectrometry. Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 353, pp. 191- 196 ,(1995) , 10.1007/S0021653530191
Colin D. O'Dowd, Jose L. Jimenez, Roya Bahreini, Richard C. Flagan, John H. Seinfeld, Kaarle Hämeri, Liisa Pirjola, Markku Kulmala, S. Gerard Jennings, Thorsten Hoffmann, Marine aerosol formation from biogenic iodine emissions Nature. ,vol. 417, pp. 632- 636 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NATURE00775