Translational training for tomorrow’s environmental scientists

作者: Mark W. Brunson , Michelle A. Baker

DOI: 10.1007/S13412-015-0333-X

关键词:

摘要: Environmental science exists to seek solutions problems related human-nature interactions. Unfortunately, in many cases, environmental research findings are not effectively used because scientists able convey their knowledge policy makers and the public, and/or questions they address directly linked answers stakeholders need. To this issue, Schlesinger (2010) called for development of a “translational ecology” that would be understandable usable by decision-makers, interest groups, citizens. A barrier is researchers usually trained translational. We convened multi-disciplinary group scholars identify comprehensive pedagogical approach training doctoral students translational scientists. From work has emerged list 53 skills, content areas, dispositional attributes lead science, as well set instructional approaches can build those competencies. Future will examples how activities competencies provide accessible tools support “community practice” whose enhances social-ecological resilience through science.

参考文章(14)
J. P. Holdren, Science and Technology for Sustainable Well-Being Science. ,vol. 319, pp. 424- 434 ,(2008) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1153386
Francesco M Marincola, Translational Medicine: A two-way road. Journal of Translational Medicine. ,vol. 1, pp. 1- 2 ,(2003) , 10.1186/1479-5876-1-1
Elias A. Zerhouni, Translational and clinical science--time for a new vision. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 353, pp. 1621- 1623 ,(2005) , 10.1056/NEJMSB053723
Ali Whitmer, Laura Ogden, John Lawton, Pam Sturner, Peter M Groffman, Laura Schneider, David Hart, Benjamin Halpern, William Schlesinger, Steve Raciti, Neil Bettez, Sonia Ortega, Lindsey Rustad, Steward TA Pickett, Mary Killilea, The Engaged University: Providing a Platform for Research That Transforms Society Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. ,vol. 8, pp. 314- 321 ,(2010) , 10.1890/090241
W. C. Clark, Sustainability science: a room of its own. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 104, pp. 1737- 1738 ,(2007) , 10.1073/PNAS.0611291104
Susan G. Clark, Murray B. Rutherford, Matthew R. Auer, David N. Cherney, Richard L. Wallace, David J. Mattson, Douglas A. Clark, Lee Foote, Naomi Krogman, Peter Wilshusen, Toddi Steelman, College and University Environmental Programs as a Policy Problem (Part 2): Strategies for Improvement Environmental Management. ,vol. 47, pp. 716- 726 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S00267-011-9635-2
David Cyranoski, Natasha Gilbert, Heidi Ledford, Anjali Nayar, Mohammed Yahia, Education: The PhD factory Nature. ,vol. 472, pp. 276- 279 ,(2011) , 10.1038/472276A