Determinants of disability in chronic musculoskeletal health conditions: a literature review.

作者: A. Cieza , J.D. Reinhardt , G. Stucki , M. Weigl , P. Cantista

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摘要: Knowledge of the determinants disability in musculoskeletal conditions (MSC) is critical for reducing their burden. No epidemiologic studies from a truly comprehensive perspective consider environmental factors (EF) and personal (PF) as disability. However, one can identify candidate EF International Classification Functioning, Disability Health (ICF) Core Sets rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoporosis (OP), osteoarthritis (OA), low back pain (LBP) chronic wide spread (CWP). The objective this literature review was to contribute validation ICF MSC PF Delphi exercise, well report Bone Joint Decade (BJD) Strategy Project. results search focus on reviews published between January 1991 March 2006 that contained information determine LBP, RA OA. Many included were confirmed potential regarding some contextual factors, particular referring physical environment, there lack clinical have investigated relevance predominant medical model may explain evidence. increasing attention given integrative functioning, health World Organization (WHO) approval by Assembly 2001 stimulate future research effect

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