Spatial variation in pollinator-mediated selection on phenology, floral display and spur length in the orchid Gymnadenia conopsea.

作者: Elodie Chapurlat , Jon Ågren , Nina Sletvold

DOI: 10.1111/NPH.13555

关键词:

摘要: Spatial variation in plant-pollinator interactions may cause pollinator-mediated selection on floral traits, but to establish this link conclusively experimental studies are needed. We quantified flowering phenology and morphology four populations of the fragrant orchid Gymnadenia conopsea, compared mediated by diurnal nocturnal pollinators two populations. Variation explained most among-population strength directional correlational selection. Pollinators pairs display one trait spur length, a affecting pollination efficiency. Only selected for longer spurs, stronger number flowers with population. The types caused different traits combinations length flowers. results demonstrate that spatial result differences plant semi-generalized system, suggest relative importance can

参考文章(60)
Paul Wilson, James D. Thomson, How Do Flowers Diverge Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 88- 111 ,(1996) , 10.1007/978-1-4613-1165-2_4
Marcela Cuartas-Domínguez, Rodrigo Medel, Pollinator‐mediated selection and experimental manipulation of the flower phenotype in Chloraea bletioides Functional Ecology. ,vol. 24, pp. 1219- 1227 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1365-2435.2010.01737.X
A. BURKHARDT, B. J. RIDENHOUR, L. F. DELPH, G. BERNASCONI, The contribution of a pollinating seed predator to selection on Silene latifolia females Journal of Evolutionary Biology. ,vol. 25, pp. 461- 472 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1420-9101.2011.02436.X
Bruce Anderson, Steven D. Johnson, THE GEOGRAPHICAL MOSAIC OF COEVOLUTION IN A PLANT–POLLINATOR MUTUALISM Evolution. ,vol. 62, pp. 220- 225 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1558-5646.2007.00275.X
STEVEN D. JOHNSON, PAUL R. NEAL, LAWRENCE D. HARDER, Pollen fates and the limits on male reproductive success in an orchid population Biological Journal of The Linnean Society. ,vol. 86, pp. 175- 190 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1095-8312.2005.00541.X
Nina Sletvold, Jon Ågren, THERE IS MORE TO POLLINATOR-MEDIATED SELECTION THAN POLLEN LIMITATION Evolution. ,vol. 68, pp. 1907- 1918 ,(2014) , 10.1111/EVO.12405
R Dennis Cook, Sanford Weisberg, None, Regression Diagnostics With Dynamic Graphics Technometrics. ,vol. 31, pp. 277- 291 ,(1989) , 10.1080/00401706.1989.10488547
Anne Weber, Annette Kolb, Population size, pollination and phenotypic trait selection in Phyteuma spicatum Acta Oecologica-international Journal of Ecology. ,vol. 47, pp. 46- 51 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.ACTAO.2012.12.004
Allan G. Ellis, Steven D. Johnson, GENDER DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECTS OF FLORAL SPUR LENGTH MANIPULATION ON FITNESS IN A HERMAPHRODITE ORCHID International Journal of Plant Sciences. ,vol. 171, pp. 1010- 1019 ,(2010) , 10.1086/656351
S. BENITEZ-VIEYRA, A. M. MEDINA, E. GLINOS, A. A. COCUCCI, Pollinator‐mediated selection on floral traits and size of floral display in Cyclopogon elatus, a sweat bee‐pollinated orchid Functional Ecology. ,vol. 20, pp. 948- 957 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.1365-2435.2006.01179.X