Basic principles of magnetic resonance imaging--an update.

作者: William R. Hendee , Ann L. Scherzinger

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging technology has undergone many technologic advances over the past few years. Many of these were stimulated by wealth information emerging from nuclear magnetic research in areas new and optimal scanning methods radio-frequency coil design. Other changes arose desire to improve image quality, ease siting restrictions generally facilitate clinical use MR equipment. questions, however, remain unanswered. Perhaps most controversial question involves field strength required for or spectroscopic applications both. issues include safety efficacy. Technologic affect all aspects including choice equipment, examination procedure interpretation. Thus, an understanding recent their theoretic basis is necessary.

参考文章(57)
William R. Hendee, Christopher J. Morgan, Magnetic resonance imaging. Part I--physical principles. Western Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 141, pp. 491- 500 ,(1984)
Max S. Lin, Accuracy of Proton T1 Calculated by Approximations from Image Signals The Journal of Nuclear Medicine. ,vol. 26, pp. 54- 58 ,(1985)
JC Weinreb, KR Maravilla, R Peshock, J Payne, Magnetic resonance imaging: improving patient tolerance and safety. American Journal of Roentgenology. ,vol. 143, pp. 1285- 1287 ,(1984) , 10.2214/AJR.143.6.1285
M Brant-Zawadzki, D Norman, T H Newton, W M Kelly, B Kjos, C M Mills, W Dillon, D Sobel, L E Crooks, Magnetic resonance of the brain: the optimal screening technique. Radiology. ,vol. 152, pp. 71- 77 ,(1984) , 10.1148/RADIOLOGY.152.1.6729138
DH Carr, J Brown, GM Bydder, RE Steiner, HJ Weinmann, U Speck, AS Hall, IR Young, Gadolinium-DTPA as a contrast agent in MRI : Initial clinical experience in 20 patients American Journal of Roentgenology. ,vol. 143, pp. 215- 224 ,(1984) , 10.2214/AJR.143.2.215
L E Crooks, J Watts, J Hoenninger, M Arakawa, L Kaufman, H Guenther, D Feinberg, Thin-section definition in magnetic resonance imaging. Technical concepts and their implementation. Radiology. ,vol. 154, pp. 463- 467 ,(1985) , 10.1148/RADIOLOGY.154.2.3966133
R A Slutsky, T Peterson, G Strich, J J Brown, Hemodynamic effects of rapid and slow infusions of manganese chloride and gadolinium-DTPA in dogs. Radiology. ,vol. 154, pp. 733- 735 ,(1985) , 10.1148/RADIOLOGY.154.3.3969479
J K Lee, W T Dixon, D Ling, R G Levitt, W A Murphy, Fatty infiltration of the liver: demonstration by proton spectroscopic imaging. Preliminary observations. Radiology. ,vol. 153, pp. 195- 201 ,(1984) , 10.1148/RADIOLOGY.153.1.6089264