miR-143 and miR-145 inhibit gastric cancer cell migration and metastasis by suppressing MYO6.

作者: Chao Lei , Feng Du , Lina Sun , Ting Li , Tingyu Li

DOI: 10.1038/CDDIS.2017.493

关键词:

摘要: Metastasis is a major clinical obstacle responsible for the high mortality and poor prognosis of gastric cancer (GC). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical mediators metastasis that act by modulating their target genes. In this study, we found miR-143 miR-145 via common gene, MYO6, to regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inhibit metastasis. We determined were downregulated in GC, ectopic expression and/or inhibited GC cell migration Furthermore, MYO6 was identified as direct elevated GC. Silencing resulted metastasis-suppressive activity similar miR-145, while restoring attenuated anti-metastatic or anti-EMT effects caused miR-145. Clinically, an inverse correlation observed between miR-143/145 levels tissues, either downregulation upregulation associated with more malignant phenotypes patients conclusion, suppress inhibiting EMT, which provides novel mechanism promising therapeutic treatment

参考文章(44)
Girish C. Shukla, Sailen Barik, Jagjit Singh, MicroRNAs: Processing, Maturation, Target Recognition and Regulatory Functions. Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology. ,vol. 3, pp. 83- 92 ,(2011) , 10.4255/MCPHARMACOL.11.13
Su’e Chang, Ling Gao, Yang Yang, Dongdong Tong, Bo Guo, Liying Liu, Zongfang Li, Tusheng Song, Chen Huang, miR-145 mediates the antiproliferative and gene regulatory effects of vitamin D3 by directly targeting E2F3 in gastric cancer cells Oncotarget. ,vol. 6, pp. 7675- 7685 ,(2015) , 10.18632/ONCOTARGET.3048
Jingwen Hu, Mantang Qiu, Feng Jiang, Shuai Zhang, Xin Yang, Jie Wang, Lin Xu, Rong Yin, MiR-145 regulates cancer stem-like properties and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in lung adenocarcinoma-initiating cells Tumor Biology. ,vol. 35, pp. 8953- 8961 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S13277-014-2158-8
C Puri, M V Chibalina, S D Arden, A J Kruppa, J Kendrick-Jones, F Buss, Overexpression of myosin VI in prostate cancer cells enhances PSA and VEGF secretion, but has no effect on endocytosis Oncogene. ,vol. 29, pp. 188- 200 ,(2010) , 10.1038/ONC.2009.328
Syunsuke Noguchi, Takashi Mori, Yuki Hoshino, Kohji Maruo, Nami Yamada, Yukio Kitade, Tomoki Naoe, Yukihiro Akao, MicroRNA-143 functions as a tumor suppressor in human bladder cancer T24 cells Cancer Letters. ,vol. 307, pp. 211- 220 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.CANLET.2011.04.005
Jun Tie, Yanglin Pan, Lina Zhao, Kaichun Wu, Jie Liu, Shiren Sun, Xuegang Guo, Biaoluo Wang, Yi Gang, Yongguo Zhang, Quanjiang Li, Taidong Qiao, Qingchuan Zhao, Yongzhan Nie, Daiming Fan, MiR-218 Inhibits Invasion and Metastasis of Gastric Cancer by Targeting the Robo1 Receptor PLoS Genetics. ,vol. 6, pp. e1000879- ,(2010) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PGEN.1000879
Thomas A. Dunn, Shenglin Chen, Dennis A. Faith, Jessica L. Hicks, Elizabeth A. Platz, Yidong Chen, Charles M. Ewing, Jurga Sauvageot, William B. Isaacs, Angelo M. De Marzo, Jun Luo, A novel role of myosin VI in human prostate cancer American Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 169, pp. 1843- 1854 ,(2006) , 10.2353/AJPATH.2006.060316
A Pagliuca, C Valvo, E Fabrizi, S di Martino, M Biffoni, D Runci, S Forte, R De Maria, L Ricci-Vitiani, Analysis of the combined action of miR-143 and miR-145 on oncogenic pathways in colorectal cancer cells reveals a coordinate program of gene repression Oncogene. ,vol. 32, pp. 4806- 4813 ,(2013) , 10.1038/ONC.2012.495
Łukasz Majewski, Magdalena Sobczak, Anna Wasik, Krzysztof Skowronek, Maria Jolanta Rędowicz, Myosin VI in PC12 cells plays important roles in cell migration and proliferation but not in catecholamine secretion Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility. ,vol. 32, pp. 291- 302 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S10974-011-9279-0