Continuous Erythropoietin Receptor Activator (C.E.R.A.) administered at extended administration intervals corrects anaemia in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis: a randomised, multicentre, multiple-dose, phase II study.

作者: A. L. M. DE FRANCISCO , W. SULOWICZ , M. KLINGER , S. NIEMCZYK , V. VARGEMEZIS

DOI: 10.1111/J.1742-1241.2006.01214.X

关键词:

摘要: This dose-finding, open-label study examined the potential of subcutaneous Continuous Erythropoietin Receptor Activator (C.E.R.A.) to correct anaemia at extended administration intervals in 61 erythropoiesis-stimulating agent-naive patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis. After a 4-week run-in, were randomised C.E.R.A. 0.15, 0.30 and 0.45 microg/kg/week. Within these dose groups, further once weekly, every 2 weeks or 3 treatment. Mean changes haemoglobin (Hb) increased increasing during period 6 where no adjustments permitted. The effect was independent schedule. Erythropoietic responses sustained until end (12 weeks) all groups. In total, 90% microg/kg/week group 79% responded treatment (Hb increase > =1.0 g/dl), compared 72% 0.15 group. Faster median response time associated (51, 38 31 days, respectively) unrelated frequency. generally well tolerated. Our results suggest that 0.60 microg/kg twice monthly would be suitable starting for initiation correction CKD Phase III studies will confirm feasibility using anaemia.

参考文章(28)
C Brugnara, F Madore, K Bridges, E G Lowrie, W F Owen, N L Lew, J M Lazarus, Anemia in hemodialysis patients: variables affecting this outcome predictor. Journal of The American Society of Nephrology. ,vol. 8, pp. 1921- 1929 ,(1997) , 10.1681/ASN.V8121921
Roger W. Evans, The Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Recipients Treated With Recombinant Human Erythropoietin JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 263, pp. 825- 830 ,(1990) , 10.1001/JAMA.1990.03440060071035
Michael G. Suranyi, Jill S. Lindberg, Jesus Navarro, Chester Elias, Robert M. Brenner, Rowan Walker, Treatment of anemia with darbepoetin alfa administered de novo once every other week in chronic kidney disease. American Journal of Nephrology. ,vol. 23, pp. 106- 111 ,(2003) , 10.1159/000068041
Robert D. Toto, Vincent Pichette, Jesus Navarro, Robert Brenner, Wendi Carroll, Wei Liu, Simon Roger, Darbepoetin Alfa Effectively Treats Anemia in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease with de novo Every-Other-Week Administration American Journal of Nephrology. ,vol. 24, pp. 453- 460 ,(2004) , 10.1159/000080452
Jay L. Xue, Wendy L. St. Peter, James P. Ebben, Susan E. Everson, Allan J. Collins, Anemia treatment in the pre-ESRD period and associated mortality in elderly patients**** American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 40, pp. 1153- 1161 ,(2002) , 10.1053/AJKD.2002.36861
Francesco Locatelli, Jesús Olivares, Rowan Walker, Martin Wilkie, Barbara Jenkins, Claire Dewey, Stephen J Gray, European/Australian NESP 980202 Study Group, Novel erythropoiesis stimulating protein for treatment of anemia in chronic renal insufficiency Kidney International. ,vol. 60, pp. 741- 747 ,(2001) , 10.1046/J.1523-1755.2001.060002741.X
Yves Vanrenterghem, Peter Barany, Johannes FE Mann, Peter G Kerr, Janet Wilson, Nigel F Baker, Stephen J Gray, European/Australian NESP 970200 Study Group, Randomized trial of darbepoetin alfa for treatment of renal anemia at a reduced dose frequency compared with rHuEPO in dialysis patients Kidney International. ,vol. 62, pp. 2167- 2175 ,(2002) , 10.1046/J.1523-1755.2002.00657.X
P. Roderick, R. Davies, C. Jones, T. Feest, S. Smith, K. Farrington, Simulation model of renal replacement therapy: predicting future demand in England Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. ,vol. 19, pp. 692- 701 ,(2004) , 10.1093/NDT/GFG591