作者: Jeffrey Gadsden , Sabry Ayad , Jeffrey J Gonzales , Jaideep Mehta , Jan Boublik
DOI: 10.2147/LRA.S96253
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摘要: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) infiltration is a regional anesthesia technique that has been demonstrated to be effective for management of postsurgical pain after abdominal surgery. There are several different clinical variations in the approaches used achieving analgesia via TAP infiltration, and methods identification have evolved considerably since landmark-guided was first described 2001. many factors impact analgesic outcomes following various nuances this led debate regarding procedural classification infiltration. Based on our current understanding fascial neuronal anatomy anterior wall, as well available evidence from studies assessing local anesthetic spread cutaneous sensory block it clear techniques appropriately classified field blocks. While objective peripheral nerve similar both response order achieve analgesia, technical components two procedures different. Unlike block, which involves or stimulation specific plexus, followed by administration close proximity, within an anatomical surgical site.